Once a judge has approved your bankruptcy request and you pay the required creditors, you have emerged from bankruptcy. The term "emerged" is most commonly used after a corporate Chapter 11 reorganization, though some people might use the term to describe a final discharge of debt under Chapters 7 and 13 of the federal bankruptcy code.
If you file for bankruptcy and have no assets that can be administered, you may receive a notice of proposed abandonment of property. The notice of proposed abandonment is not a proposal for you to abandon your property. Rather, this is the bankruptcy court’s way of notifying you that you may be allowed to keep certain property. This notice also goes out to your creditors, who could have received payment from the sale of the property.
One of the most common methods people use to build their retirement funds is investing money in the stock market. When a company whose stock you own profits, so do you. Conversely, when a company suffers losses, you share the pain. Many people study companies to predict how their stocks will perform, and hence if they are worthwhile investments. The Altman Z-Score helps with this process.
The automatic stay is the bankruptcy court’s equivalent to the civil court’s injunction. A civil court grants an injunction to one party to maintain the status quo between the parties. By maintaining the status quo, the injunction works to keep the parties in the same place they were in before the injunction was filed. This usually affects one party in preventing the party from performing some action, while protecting the party who filed for the injunction.
A “lifting of a bankruptcy” is actually the lifting of a special provision in bankruptcy called “the automatic stay.” Lifting the automatic stay is possible only by a federal bankruptcy judge. Once the judge takes the action his order terminates the stay and removes valuable protection for the debtor in the bankruptcy case. When in force, the automatic stay stops all debt collection efforts, including lawsuits, the enforcement of judgments and bank and wage garnishments.
Expungement is a term used mostly in criminal law, where it refers to the erasure of a criminal proceeding from your record. Since going bankrupt is not a crime, you don't have a record from which to expunge a bankruptcy proceeding. Nevertheless, you can file a motion for expungement to erase a bankruptcy proceeding from the public record. Unfortunately, the fact that the proceeding occurred often remains on your credit report, where it counts.
Auto bankruptcy is a term that came to public attention in 2009 when the big three American car makers --- GM, Chrysler and Ford --- faced bankruptcy. The term does not refer to any sort of automated bankruptcy proceedings.
The bankruptcy means test is an financial evaluation to determine whether or not you are eligible to file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy. Under Chapter 7, you would be allowed to discharge most of your debts and enjoy a clean slate. The means test determines if you have disposable income to pay off your debts. If not, then you can be granted this option that will allow you to get rid of all or most of your debts.
The Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act became law in 2005. After decades of lobbying, credit card companies convinced legislators that debtors had been routinely abusing the bankruptcy system by having unsecured debts discharged when they had the means to repay their debts. Priority unsecured debts like student loans, child support and alimony could not be discharged, but nonpriority unsecured debt like credit card debt could be. Now, debtors must pass a means test before their unsecured debts can be discharged.
The bankruptcy "means test" came about with the changes under the Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act of 2005. The test ascertains if your income is low enough to allow you to file for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 7. The tests prevent some filers with sizable incomes from filing Chapter 7 and rather forces them instead enter into debt repayment plans under Chapter 13.
Not every debtor is eligible for bankruptcy under Chapter 7. A debtor must pass the "means test" to file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy protection. The means test is an objective standard of measuring whether a debtor can discharge all eligible debt under Chapter 7 bankruptcy, or whether the debtor can repay creditors in a Chapter 13 repayment plan.
The U.S. Bankruptcy Code uses what is known as a means test to determine if a debtor qualifies for a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, which allows him to obtain a discharge of his debt. Through the discharge process, a consumer is relieved of further obligation to pay off debts.
The means test is a complicated formula to determine whether you qualify to file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy. If you fail the means test, you have to file for Chapter 13 bankruptcy instead. If your income is low enough, the means test is easy. For medium to higher incomes, the means test may be more complicated and you may need some assistance in calculating your total. The purpose of the means test is to calculate whether you have enough money available each month to make payments under a Chapter 13 plan. Therefore, in a complicated, round-about way, the means test…
Bankruptcy Means Test are easy to complete online and are now required before you can determine what type of bankruptcy you can file. I will show you the steps you need to take to complete the Bankruptcy Means Test.
Recent changes to U.S. bankruptcy laws include the addition of a requirement that each debtor must complete a means test before filing for bankruptcy. The means test determines whether a person may be ineligible for bankruptcy, typically because her debt is primarily consumer debt.