Nature

The bald eagle was chosen as the national bird due to its majestic beauty. It is a symbol of freedom. Once on the brink of extinction, the bald eagle has survived and continues to be protected.

Tent poles are commonly constructed from fiberglass, which is a strong, durable material. Although fiberglass is a strong material, it can break or fracture. There are replacement poles that you...

Gatherings leaves from the yard or nature walks is a nice way to bring a bit of nature home. Leaves can be saved to use for crafts and home décor if they are preserved correctly. Pressing...

When identifying shrubs, a good look at the leaf, flower and overall shape of the plant will help in identifying the family and species of your specimen. However, if the flowers are not present,...

A pond is an example of an aquatic freshwater ecosystem. Ponds are home to variety of floating and rooted aquatic plants. These plant species can be found living on the pond's surface, below water...

Plant respiration is the opposite of photosynthesis, which is a biological process performed by green plants that creates oxygen and releases it into the air. During respiration, plants absorb...

The American birch is a common tree found naturally in the northern part of the Eastern woodland forest of the United States and Canada. Its range extends westward throughout Alaska, Canada and...

While the giant sea kelp prefers colder waters, such as those off the Pacific Northwest, tropical oceans harbor their own collection of plants. Tropical oceans also provide a marine highway for...

The mountain en of the 1800s would not have trapped many animals if their leg-hold traps hadn't been tuned properly. That's just as important today. You will catch a lot more animals if your traps...

Coral reefs brim with beautiful colors and shapes and are home to some of the most diverse ecosystems on the planet. However, many are in danger of being destroyed by human activity.

Latitude and longitude are lines of measurement that, when used together in a grid pattern, can be used to find a geographical position on Earth or on other planets. They are very useful in...

Flowers depend on insects and other animals to help in the plant's reproductive efforts. By providing attractive scents and colorful leaflike appendages, the flower becomes more appealing and the...

The pines are a genus of conifers well represented across much of the temperate and boreal world, and in some tropical mountains. A superlative collection of trees, they range from enormously tall...

Cells are the building blocks of life. Sometimes these building blocks stand on their own in the form of one-celled, or unicellular, organisms that are life forms in their own right. In other...

This article will provide you with information on how to make repairs to camping gear which occurs after your already on the camping trail. Even though these are minor repairs they can make a...

Tundra biomes exist at the northern and southern limits of habitable territory on the earth. Symbiotic relationships among organisms in the tundra can take many forms, from mutually beneficial...

According to the Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission (PFBC), chubs are cylindrical and stout-appearing minnows with large reflective scales and moderately large mouths, which are found in bodies...

Tree climbing with spikes uses the same techniques as utility pole climbing, but with the additional safety of a rope harness. However, for the health of the tree and the safety of future...

Paper like magazines and newspaper is separated from corrugated cardboard. It is then shipped to recycling mills and is reprocessed to make newsprint and cardboard. Cardboard is shipped to...

As every savvy birdwatcher knows, while we are watching birds, birds are also watching us. They are studying our behavior for clues about whether we pose a threat, and how they should respond. To...

In a survival situation, no matter of what circumstance, one of the main objectives for survival is FOOD. There are several ways to obtain food adapted to the climate that you are in, plants are...

A tropical depression precedes a tropical storm and follows the formation of what is known as a tropical disturbance. The technical term for the formation of a tropical depression is known as...

The answer to this question is just as simple and complex as the subject that it addresses: woody plants. To find out the answer, it is necessary to focus on the difference between monocots and...

Ginseng is an herbaceous perennial and is used for medicinal purposes, especially in Eastern cultures. Because so much of the herb is being harvested and because of continuing deforestation, the...

Their name notwithstanding, false morels don't look terribly much like true morels, some of the most desirable of North America's edible mushrooms. They aren't even in the same family; false...

A bird feeder provides an excellent supplemental food source for wild birds. It can also attract a wide variety of birds depending on the type of seed that you use. One downside to bird feeding is...

Polar zones are located near the planet's poles and include the continent of Antarctica in the south and Northern Canada, Alaska, Siberia, Greenland and the arctic ice caps in the north. Polar...

One advantage of using plastic worms is you can reuse the same bait many times without having to visit your local bait shop or hunt for nightcrawlers. These wiggly fishing lures can be created at...

Weather professionals measure the moisture content of the air in several different ways. Additionally, the interaction of other elements of a particular locale's environment has an impact on...

Two key elements of fossil study are preparation (being the cleaning away of the matrix of stone and dirt), and preservation, or conservation. The goal is to present the finished fossil in its...

In a healthy pond, approximately 10 to 20 percent of the pond floor is occupied by aquatic plants. Pond vegetation promotes pond health by providing fish with food, oxygen, and shelter for bedding...

Fungi exist in all regions of the globe and inhabit soil, air, water, animals and plants. While scientists previously classified fungi as plants, they lack chlorophyll and cannot carry out...

Now that the distribution of cultivated plants is worldwide, the identification of any particular plant that you might come across can be a daunting task. For example, right in your front yard,...

Humans have inarguably had a great influence on animal populations around the world. Animals are used for many things, including food, shelter, art and tools. However, the more we use natural...

Fungi are multicellular organisms belonging to the eukaryote domain, a biological classification that also includes plants, animals and protists. Fungi includes organisms like mushrooms that are...

Citronella is a plant that has a strong scent that is similar to lemon and has the benefit of naturally repelling insects. Citronella candles and torches are used outside for parties to keep away...

A still is a common method of processing essential oils, but stills are expensive and not everyone has access to them or the materials to construct one. It is possible to extract essential oils in...

Reed infusers are a safe and easy way to fill a living space or office with a pleasant aroma, without the need for smoke or fire. Depending on where you buy them from, reed infusers will go for a...

A shrub is usually defined as a small, woody, perennial plant less than 15 feet tall and often having several stems or trunks that arise from a common base. Branches from a shrub often come near...

Hedgehogs are small mammals native to Europe, and found in Africa, Asia and New Zealand because of introduction. Hedgehogs hibernate during the winter. Typically, they burrow themselves under...

Assist bluebird families in feeding ravenous young in the spring and surviving severe winter weather by providing mealworms, a nutritious food source they readily devour. Mealworms are the larval...

Algae are a diverse group of photosynthetic aquatic organisms. An algal bloom is a rapid increase in algal population size. Algal blooms typically involve blue-green algae, which are a type of...

The colorful parts of a flower usually include both the female (pistil) and male (stamens) parts, as well as the petals and sometimes the sepals, those leaf-like structures that surround and...

Fungi are unique organisms with body structures and reproductive modes unlike those of any other organism. Mushrooms, mold and certain parasites are all fungi. The key features of a fungal body...

Bird watching is an entertaining and relaxing hobby, and with some planning you can do it in your own backyard. By providing three things: water, food and shelter you can attract a wide variety of...

Bird feeders should be cleaned every two weeks with a diluted bleach-and-water solution. The cleaning will help to protect birds from the spread of deadly diseases such as salmonellosis and...

Bird lovers can often become discouraged when they realize that their bird feeder is only attracting a hungry slew of blackbirds. Blackbirds are an aggressive type of bird that will indulge...

Sandalwood oil is a highly prized oil that comes from the sandalwood trees that grow in Central and East Asia. Sandalwood oil is becoming more and more expensive each year because of dwindling...

Fruit is one fragrance family; some of the other families being floral, wood and musk. Scents in the same family always mix well together when creating a perfume or a new scented oil. When...

The Federal Emergency Management Agency determines flood risk for the United States, then creates maps to clearly show the geographic areas prone to flood. The designation AE indicates areas at...