Medical Conditions

Total knee replacement is a complicated procedure that will take some time to recover from. Before you undergo surgery, it is always advisable to know what to expect in recovery

Scoliosis is defined as a curvature of the spine measuring 10 degrees or greater on x-ray, according to the University of Virginia Health Systems. Functional scoliosis is a temporary changing...

According to the medical health website Medline Plus, menopause is the time of life when a woman's fertility is at its end. This typically occurs between the ages of 45 and 55 and brings with it a...

There are many different types of surgery for each part of the body. Some surgeries are simple and routine, while others are complex and require a good deal of preparation before they can be...

EVLT or Endovenous Laser Treatment is a laser surgery done to treat varicose veins. It is different from earlier methods in that it uses a laser fiber to puncture the vein from within. This is a...

Nose infection occurs when your sinuses are inflamed from a fungal, bacterial or viral infection. This can be caused by temperature or air pressure changes, allergies, or nasal polyps. Symptoms...

Heel spurs is a common foot problem that results from excessive bone growth that develops on the heel bone. The bone growth typically occurs on the heel bone's underside and may even extend toward...

Cleft lip and cleft palate are common birth defects in which the upper lip or roof of the mouth is split open. These conditions are caused by a defective gene and environmental factors such as...

You may be diagnosed with a paraesophageal hernia after your doctor run tests that determined this is the cause of your acid reflux or chest pain. A paraesophageal hernia is a type of hiatal...

Atrial Fibrillation is a condition that causes the upper chambers of the heart to beat erratically. This condition can be caused by a number of factors, and can lead to many dangerous complications.

Neuromas are benign growths that can develop anywhere within your body. The two main types of neuromas are Morton's neuroma and acoustic neuroma. Morton's neuromas are growths that form within the...

Hernias occur when tissue is weakened and a piece of an organ protrudes through the hole in the tissue. Most types of hernias have the same signs and symptoms, while others have no symptoms at...

An anterior/posterior bladder surgery, also called anterior or posterior colporrhaphy, is a procedure performed on women whose vaginal wall is torn. If the procedure is an anterior bladder...

Fallen arches can be caused by age, injury, obesity or normal foot development. They occur when the insteps or arches of the feet collapse and touch the surface of where you stand. Symptoms...

A pacemaker is inserted when the heart cannot perform its basic function of pumping blood to the vital organs on its own. In relation to the importance of the work it does, a pacemaker is...

Swelling that builds up in the foot after surgery is called edema and can be detrimental to the healing process. It's important to minimize this swelling after foot surgery so the body can heal...

A neuroma is a growth within the nerve tissue that may or may not be cancerous. An abdominal neuroma, or neuroma in the abdominal wall, is a common ailment among women, especially those who are...

While bladder-lift surgery might be medically necessary to correct an existing problem, it will likely require you to go through a period of rehabilitation after the surgery itself to retrain your...

Defibrillators are often implanted in heart patients or, in the event of cardiac emergencies, used externally. They employ electrical jolts to return a heart beat to normal or get it started...

The prostate gland is a small walnut shaped structure that provides nutritious fluid to the sperm as at the time of ejaculation. For the most part, your prostate gland is done growing by your...

Liver transplant surgery is necessary when your original liver is damaged or diseased. The damage can be caused by hepatitis B or C, alcohol abuse, cancer, too much fat in the liver, and biliary...

Gallbladder removal, or cholecystectomy, is a surgical procedure conducted all over the world. It may be necessary if you have persistent digestive problems or if you continually get gallstones....

Liver transplant is a common procedure needed when a liver is damaged or diseased to the point it no longer functions properly. Hepatitis, birth defects such as biliary atresia, and alcohol can...

Spinal fusion is major surgery that may involve incisions from both the front and back for the surgeon to repair the spine. Surgeons use methods involving bone grafts, inserting hardware (rods and...

Following just about any type of surgery, scar tissue will form. Scar tissue is composed of collagen that forms fibrous bands. This tissue is beneficial and necessary for the body to heal a...

A hernia can cause sharp pains in the groin and lower-abdomen region. Lifting objects or standing can cause the pain to worsen. In some cases, surgery is necessary to repair a hernia....

A chemo port is used when a person requires regular infusions with chemotherapy drugs and related blood draws for testing. The port makes it easier to perform these functions without countless...

Seizures most often come from a condition called epilepsy. According to the Mayo Clinic, 1 in 100 people will experience a seizure in their lifetime, but for epilepsy to be diagnosed a person...

A fibroid is a muscular tumor that grows inside the wall of the uterus, and it is usually benign. Fibroids can grow as a single tumor, or there may be multiple tumors. The size of fibroids...

Since first being introduced in 1974, liposuction has become one of the most popular and safest surgeries used for body contouring. Often liposuction is used in conjunction with plastic surgery to...

A torn tendon occurs when a tendon, which connects muscles to bones, frays and comes away from the bone. In some cases, the pain is mild and only home care is needed to treat the condition, while...

Knee pain is something that most everyone will experience at some point in their life. While some types of knee pain will appear only temporarily, other forms of knee pain are more persistent. ...

Cushing's syndrome is a disorder caused by exposure to high levels of cortisol for an extended period of time, according to the National Institutes of Health. This disorder is also known as...

Uterine fibroids are non-malignant tumors that grow on the uterus. While they are not cancerous, sometimes they can grow large enough to cause problems and require surgery. According to the Mayo...

Gallbladder surgery is a common procedure to remove an inflamed or obstructed gallbladder, if the gallbladder is causing pancreatitis or if there is a suspicion of cancer, according to...

A torn shoulder tendon is a condition in which the shoulder tendons are torn. The socket-and-ball structure of the shoulder bones create shoulder and hand flexibility. The rotator cuffs' four...

An arthroplasty surgery carries with it the risk of infection. And while few people experience serious complications---less than 2 percent, according to the Mayo Clinic---some individuals do. An...

Diverticulitis is a painful condition that usually manifests in the lower left abdominal region. Caused when diverticula, or pockets in the wall of the intestine, become inflamed or infected,...

Clogged arteries that can lead to heart attack or stroke are the leading cause of death in the U.S. Medically termed arteriosclerosis, arteries become clogged or hardened when blood flow to your...

Gallstones are small deposits of digestive fluid that can collect in your gall bladder. They range in size from a grain of sand to a golf ball, and they can develop one at a time or several at...

Bone marrow edema of the knee is a rare condition in which the main symptoms are bone and joint pain. The pain occurs during rest and while under stress and is self-limiting within six to 12...

Gallstones form when digestive fluid hardens into deposits in the gallbladder. These stones can range from minuscule to the size of a small ball, and multiple stones can develop at the same time....

Located at the back of the liver and next to the backbone, the gallbladder is a secondary organ in the digestive system. Its main function is to store and distribute bile juice that the liver...

A kidney stone is a common occurrence among both men and women, though according to the National Institutes of Health they are more prevalent in men. A kidney stone is made up of accumulated...

Spinal stenosis is a narrowing of spaces in the spine which puts pressure on the spinal cord or nerves. It is a degenerative disease which can be painful. Spinal stenosis is most commonly seen in...

Spinal stenosis is the inflammation and narrowing of the spinal canal. The spinal canal is the space in which the spinal cord is located and where sensory and motor nerves relay messages from the...

Electing cosmetic surgery is all about making a conscious decision to improve your psychological well-being by improving your physical appearance. If you have suffered through an accident and are...

Removal of the gallbladder is just as serious as any other surgery. If you chose to have laparoscopic gallbladder surgery, healing times may vary by person and situation, but the recovery time...

A hernia occurs is classified as a protrusion of tissue that protrudes into the abdominal wall. While a hernia can occur anywhere in the abdominal wall, the most common section is in the groin. In...

Piriformis syndrome is characterized by symptoms of sciatica, most notably pain in your buttock area which spreads down your leg. In patients with piriformis syndrome, the sciatic nerve becomes...