Gynecological Disorders

Trichomoniasis, also called trich, is a common sexually transmitted disease that can affect men and women. It is caused by the parasite Trichomonas vaginalis and is transmitted through sexual...

A yeast is a special type of "budding" fungus. Candida albicans is a common yeast organism that causes yeast infections in humans. The term "fungus" applies to yeasts as one group of the fungus...

Birth control pills offer a variety of other benefits besides preventing pregnancy. One such benefit is the treatment of painful menstruation. In fact, it is not uncommon for doctors to prescribe...

A fibroid is a cyst that can develop inside a woman's ovaries, uterus and even in her breast. These fibroids can become large and highly painful. The silver lining here is that most, if not close...

Sleep disturbances are one of the symptoms of menopause, according to the Mayo Clinic. If you are in your menopausal years and are waking up more frequently at night, menopausal sleep disturbances...

During your menstrual cycle, your body develops a lining in the uterus in preparation for pregnancy. If no pregnancy occurs, hormones cause you to go through menstruation in order to remove that...

Burning sensations brought on by vestibulitis---inflammation of small glands at the entrance of the vagina---cause women discomfort and, at times, embarrassment upon pressure and touch, especially...

Menopause is a natural progression in life when a woman stops ovulating and menstruation ceases. Unfortunately going through the stage of menopause is not without symptoms. There are natural...

Vaginal dryness may be caused by hormonal fluctuations that commonly occur during the menopausal years. When estrogen levels decline, symptoms such as vaginal dryness and hot flashes occur....

A Pap test, or a Pap smear as it is also called, is a gynecological test used to detect abnormalities or cancer in a woman's reproductive system, particularly the cervix.

Uterine fibroids are quite common, and usually go away on their own. Even when this does not occur, these fibroids are usually benign. However, when they result in continued pain and show signs...

Many women experience bloating before or during their menstrual cycle due to hormonal changes. This produces a full sensation or tightness around the abdomen, and you might notice an increase in...

According to the Mayo Clinic, uterine fibroids affect as many as 75 percent of all women to varying degrees during their lifetimes. They are not to be confused with uterine polyps; even though...

Monilia is the common name for a type of yeast-like fungus that is part of the body's normal flora and commonly found in the mouth, skin, intestinal tract and vagina. The acidic nature of normal...

Vaginal dryness affects women of all age groups. Vaginal dryness may be caused by a decrease in estrogen, menopause, infection or a tumor. Vaginal dryness and irritation may also be caused by...

Vaginal dryness can be a common problem for women approaching menopause and during menopause. Though the mind might be willing, often vaginal dryness becomes an issue, leading to frustration....

Vaginosis symptoms are usually not difficult to treat though some women have re-occurring infections. Vaginosis is a vaginal infection caused by bacteria. Vaginosis is more commonly referred to...

Pregnancy vaginosis is very common among pregnant women since the body’s chemicals and hormones are all out of whack. When there is an imbalance in our chemistry, the normal flora within our...

Breast pain, or mastalgia, is a very common complaint of women. Breast pain can be severe and debilitating, or very mild. It can occur in both breasts, or just one, and there are many causes. Many...

Many types of treatments exist for chronic pain. According to ChicagoHealers.com, any pain that persists for longer than six months can be considered chronic. Causes for chronic pain include...

Yeast infections are common in women and can cause discomfort and pain when present. The trick to dealing with a bothersome yeast infection is knowing the fastest way to cure it. Learn about some...

Ovarian cysts and uterine fibroids are two problems that commonly affect women. In many cases, they go away on their own, without requiring treatment. However, they can cause pain and other...

Hypogonadism in women is, essentially, low estrogen. There are three categories of hypogonadism: primary, secondary and tertiary. Each class of hypogonadism describes separate causes of the condition.

According to the Journal of the American Medical Association, 66 percent of women will have uterine fibroids by the time they reach 50 years of age. While doctors are not sure what exactly causes...

The cause of fibroids is not known, but it is thought that a hormonal imbalance may be the primary factor in developing the growths. Body fat is used by the body to produce estrogen and may lead...

Candida albicans is a natural fungus found on the skin of both men and women. Menstruation, use of antibiotics, steroids and diabetes can disrupt the vagina's natural acidic levels, causing the...

Uterine fibroids are benign growths of abnormal muscle cells that can form on both the interior or exterior wall of the uterus.

Brown discharge caused by birth control is an embarrassing medical problem that many women deal with monthly. It is important to remember that brown discharge is not always a sign of infection or...

Uterine fibroids are benign tumors that develop in the uterus. These tumors are painful and can often grow to the size of a grapefruit. The symptoms of fibroid tumors include heavy bleeding during...

Fibroid tumors are non-cancerous growths in the uterus. According to the Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital, an estimated 20 to 30 percent of women of child-bearing age have fibroids, often...

Your pituitary gland secretes follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) to regulate your menstrual cycle. The level of these hormones fluctuate when a woman experiences...

Period symptoms, also known as premenstrual syndrome (PMS), are physical and emotional. These symptoms affect women just before and during their monthly menstrual cycles. Four or more daily...

Pregnancy hormone levels refer to the new levels of hormones in a woman's body that are necessary to build and sustain another life. Being pregnant doesn't just change a woman's physical...

Hot flashes and bladder problems are symptoms of menopause. Women go through menopause between the ages of 40 and 65. Menopause is the time in a woman's life when her body is changing and...

Menstruation is not a favorite time of the month for any woman, but it becomes even less pleasant than usual when cramps accompany it. Cramps are, at the very least, unpleasant, and at worse can...

Polyps and fibroids are abnormal masses that can affect a woman's uterus. The difference resides on their size, where they are located and the risks they create.

As the Society of Interventional Radiology explains, uterine artery embolization is a nonsurgical treatment for uterine fibroids, non-cancerous growths that develop inside a woman's uterus....

Premarin cream is an estrogen replacement medication used to treat vaginal dryness, painful sex and genital itching that is associated with menopause. It is typically prescribed for short-term use.

According to the Mayo Clinic, fibroids are benign growths that appear in your uterus during your childbearing years. Some fibroids cause no symptoms, while others can cause pelvic pressure or...

Fibroids are benign (noncancerous) tumors in the uterus. According to the University of Minnesota Medical Center, the three options for nonsurgical fibroid treatment are medical management, GnRH...

Vulvodynia is a painful condition that affects the vulva, the opening of your vagina. You experience pain, itching, burning and irritation that can interfere with sexual activity and make it...

Pain radiating from your pelvic region and traveling down your leg before your menstrual period could be premenstrual sciatic nerve pain. It is a painful condition that is caused by the sciatic...

Fibroids are common in women of child-bearing age. These non-cancerous growths appear in the uterus and are due to excess estrogen production. While most fibroids do not cause any symptoms or...

In the United States, vaginal concerns are one of the main reasons women seek medical advice. Among the numerous diseases associated with the vagina are (commonly) bacterial vaginosis, vaginitis,...

Even though uterine polyps and uterine fibroids are hormone induced, they are two different medical conditions with different symptoms and require different treatments. They also vary in...

A transvaginal ultrasound and a hysterosonogram are procedures women health specialists, such as gynecologists, use to examine the female reproductive system. Although the transvaginal ultrasound...

Fibroid tumors are non-cancerous growths on or in the uterus. Although uterine fibroids often have no symptoms, there are several common signs of fibroid tumors, as indicated by Penn State's...

The end of a woman's menstrual periods is called menopause. This may occur naturally at the end of the child-bearing years. This can also be caused by chemotherapy, surgery and radiation.

Hormone therapy (HRT) for women during and after menopause usually involves taking small does of estrogen in some form. Estratest is one of the widely used forms of HRT, usually for short term...

Surgical menopause refers to the onset of menopause due to a hysterectomy. When the ovaries are removed, the production of their hormones, estrogen and progesterone, is halted, causing physical...