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Architecture

    Architecture Editor's Picks

    • What Is Green Architecture?

      Sustainable, green and ecological are all words associated with emerging architecture in the 21st century. But what exactly is it? More businesses and home owners are constructing green buildings, but why? Read on to learn about what green architecture is and what its functions and potential are. more »

    • How to Study Architecture

      You don't have to be in college to study architecture; there are many resources available for learning about this art and science that has been around for thousands of years. You can make your individual study of architecture as intensive or as easy as you like. Of course, the more you put in, the more you get out of the experience.... more »

    • Career Ideas in Architecture for Teens

      Architecture is one of the largest industries in the world. Quite simply, its a blend between art, science and math to design an environment for people or animals. Every building, park or transportation model you use is the byproduct of an architect. For teens who have math, art or hands-on type of personalities, a career in... more »

    • How Many Years Does it Take to Get a Bachelor's Degree in Architecture?

      A bachelor of architecture degree, commonly referred to as a B.Arch, is a professional, undergraduate degree obtained from a college or university. To become a licensed architect after school, one must obtain the degree from an accredited school of architecture. more »

    • How to Identify Vernacular American Architecture

      Before World War II, most buildings were built by local tradesmen. They studied builders books--collections of plans for everything from private homes to churches and schools. Along with other tradesmen, these skilled "master builders" filled the frontiers with little settlements that became towns, cities and metropolitan areas.... more »

    Architecture Quick Guides

    • Architectural Design Basics

      Architects have a plethora of designs at their disposal today, and some designs date from...

    • Architectural Jobs

      Our society would be drastically different without the architect. These people design and...

    • Learning and Appreciating Art History

      Learning art history may sound tedious, but knowing the background of a piece of art makes the...

    • Taking the GRE

      The GRE, or Graduate Record Examination, is one of the main components that admissions officials...

    Architecture Articles

    Wikipedia

    Architecture

    For a topical guide to this subject, see Outline of architecture.

    Architecture (Latin „architectura“, from the Greek „arkitekton“, ὰρχιτεκτονική – arkhitektonike, from ὰρχι chief or leader and Τεκτονική builder or carpenter) is the art and science of designing buildings and other physical structures.

    Architecture is both the process and the product of designing and constructing spaces that reflect and functional, aesthetic and environmental considerations. Architecture requires the use of materials, technology, textures, light, and shadow. As a process, architecture also includes the pragmatic elements of design, such as planning, cost and construction. A wider definition may comprise all design activity from the macro-level (urban design, landscape architecture) to the micro-level (construction details and furniture). In fact, architecture today may refer to the activity of designing any kind of system.

    Architectural works are often perceived as cultural and political symbols and as works of art. Historical civilizations are often identified with their surviving architectural achievements.

    The architect

    Architects plan, design and review the construction of buildings and structures for the use of people by the creative organisation of materials and components with consideration to mass, space, form, volume, texture, structure, light, shadow, materials, program, and pragmatic elements such as cost, construction limitations and technology, to achieve an end which is usually functional, economical, practical and often artistic. This distinguishes architecture from engineering design, which has as its primary object the creative manipulation of materials and forms using mathematical and scientific principles.

    As documentation produced by architects, typically drawings, plans and technical specifications, architecture defines the structure and/or behavior of a building or any other kind of system that is to be or has been con read more at » http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture

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