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An ADR, or Adverse Drug Reaction, is an unwanted and unintended effect that a drug has on a patient. You can report an ADR on the Internet to the Food and Drug Administration via the online FDA MedWatch form on their website. These reactions can be anywhere from mild or severe, but if you are experiencing or have experienced an ADR, it may be important to report it to make sure that safety and quality concerns about the drug are considered.
Pesticides include weed killers, insecticides, rodent killers, snail bait, bug sprays and fertilizer products with weed control, according to the University of California Davis Integrated Pest Management Program. Pesticides that are used regularly on non-organic produce include endosulfan, glysophate combinations, 2,4-D, atrazine and many organophosphates. Exposure to pesticides on produce have been linked to birth defects, Alzheimer's disease, ADHD, cancer and reproductive disruptions.
Most of the concern related to sun exposure is regarding its long term effects, such as skin cancer and premature aging of the skin. For photosensitive people, unprotected sun exposure leads to a bumpy, itchy and sometimes painful skin rash. Though the symptoms of sun rash can be treated with drug store items, it is best to prevent the rash and damage to your skin.
Some people experience involuntary muscle twitching at night. Some of these twitches can be minor, such as the small fasiculations of the muscle; while others jerk an entire limb. Night twitching can stem from a variety of conditions, such epilepsy or a nervous system disorder. However, these twitches, also known as myoclonus, can also present in healthy people and are nothing more than a minor annoyance.
Sunlight is a great source of Vitamin D, but spending time in the sun can lead to several adverse reactions, including cancer. Dermatologists suggest limit exposure to the sun all year round. Ultraviolet or UV rays are present even when the sky is cloudy or hazy; these rays can also reflect from snow, water and sand, causing skin damage.
Mosquitoes are pesky insects that can bite you most often during the hours of dusk and dawn. Although a typical mosquito bite is bothersome, it is rather harmless. What is harmful is the mosquito bite that triggers an allergic reaction or transmits a serious illness. It is possible that a bite may require medical attention, so it is important to your health to know the signs and symptoms of an adverse reaction to a mosquito bite.
Involuntary muscle twitching is a common nuisance, but it is not usually a cause for alarm. Most of the time, a twitch will subside on its own. If you frequently experience persistent twitches, either around your eyelids or in other muscles, see your doctor to rule out a more serious condition. Otherwise, banish your twitch by improving your diet, cutting down on caffeine and getting some rest and relaxation.
Look online and you'll find no shortage of electric "zappers" aimed at killing parasites, bacteria and viruses. Most sellers claim their devices are in keeping with the work of Dr. Hulda Clark, whose published work maintains that most disease agents can be killed by the use of particular electric current frequencies. Zappers claim to deliver the electric pulses Clark named. Zappers have been shown to cause adverse reactions for some, however, and in all cases they are clinically ineffective.
Contrast dye, also known as RCM, Radiocontrast Media or IV dye, is used for various tests and studies, such as cat scans, angiograms and intravenous pyelograms. Reactions to the dye often are quite common, relatively mild and occur only for a short period of time. However, in some cases the patient can experience more serious reactions that require treatment.
Heparin is an anticoagulant medication that inhibits the blood's tendency to clot, form new clots, or enlarge an existing clot. Reports in 2007 and 2008 of a large number of adverse reactions to heparin led the primary manufacturer in the United States to stop some of its production of the drug, leading to a shortage. The Food and Drug Administration believes it has traced the problem to the substitution of Chinese-made active ingredients that mimic heparin for the FDA-approved ingredients. Other countries have recalled heparin made from the Chinese active ingredients. Health care professionals are looking for heparin substitutes, as…
The pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV), commonly called the pneumonia vaccine is used to help create resistance to 23 strains of pneumococcal bacteria, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). PPSV, like most vaccines has a range of side effects associated with it.
Loratadine D is the generic name for Claritin-D, an antihistamine and decongestant which is a combination of loratadine and pseudoephedrine. Antiretrovirals are used to treat human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). There are as yet no reports of adverse interactions between newer antihistamines such as loratadine D with antiretroviral therapy.
Amyl nitrite is a chemical compound used as a vasodilator—an agent that widens blood vessels, according to Drugs.com. Because blood vessels are almost instantaneously dilated, it is used to treat angina pectoris—when blood vessels constrict or narrow. Amyl nitrite is simple to use—a small capsule is squeezed between the fingers until it breaks, then held directly under the nose. The patient inhales the vapor that is released and angina pain quickly eases, according to Rxlist.com. But while amyl nitrite may be effective and easy to use, there are dangers in its use, including toxic reactions.
Dentists use drugs to help patients withstand dental procedures while fighting or avoiding infections. In some cases, however, these drugs may cause serious harm.
Hospitals are considered places of healing, but they can also be stressful. Pain and discomfort, loud or intrusive medical equipment, unfamiliar surroundings, disorienting hospital schedules and idiosyncratic drug reactions can all contribute to what is called hospital psychosis.
A medical record documents a patient's health history, and typically has numerous components of paperwork gathered into a folder and stored in a filing area. An electronic medical record (EMR) is a computer-based medical record. Health care centers are increasingly switching to EMRs because they have many advantages.
Concerta is the brand name for an extended-release form of methylphenidate, a central nervous system stimulant. Concerta is available by prescription to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adults.
According to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), an adverse event is any undesirable experience associated with the use of a medical product in a patient. Adverse events are also referred to as side effects and are fairly common with use of prescription drugs.
Statin drugs can be life-saving therapy for people in danger of a heart attack, but these drugs aren't free of side effects. Some of the side effects and complications triggered by statin drugs include liver damage, widespread muscle aches and pains, heart failure and cognitive decline.
According to Medline Plus Medical Encyclopedia, muscle twitches result from minor contractions in the affected muscle or small contractions in the nerve fiber or filament of a particular muscle group. Muscle twitches are usually harmless, but can interfere with daily life or be a symptom of a more serious condition if twitching is severe. In order to get rid of muscle twitches, it is important to identify the source of the twitching and implement proper treatment methods.
All medications can cause adverse reactions. Fortunately, many of these reactions can be avoided.
Motrin is a brand name version of ibuprofen. It is used to treat fever, inflammation and mild to moderate pain. As with any medication, Motrin has potential side effects, ranging from mild to severe.
Avelox, or moxifloxacin hydrochloride, is a drug used to treat a broad range of infectious diseases in humans. It can come in a monohydrochloride salt as 1-cyclopropyl-7-[{S,S}-2,8-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-8-yl]-6-fluro-8-methoxy-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-3 quinoline carboxylic acid. The substance is yellowish in color and crystalline, and the empirical formula is C21H24FN3O4.
Vaccines and shots given to babies (24 months and under) are often a cause of worry among parents, especially if the little one is prone to reactions and allergies. It is important to realize reactions are rare. It is also important, however, to know and be able to recognize the symptoms of a reaction should they occur.
Rapamune is an immunosuppressant medication that is used in conjunction with other medications to prevent rejection after a kidney transplant. It works in your body by blocking the activity of the blood cells that can cause your body to reject the new organ and is approved for prophylactic measures in patients 13 and older.
Penicillin has been saving lives since 1928. It was the first widespread antibiotic, and it revolutionized the medical community by opening the door for countless other antibiotics to be developed. Since its inception, according to the Center for Disease Control, penicillin has been touted as a miracle drug, however, 7 percent of the population is allergic to the drug. Allergic reactions occur in approximately 32 out of every 100,000 people who take penicillin. Allergic reactions range from mild skin issues to anaphylatic shock and death. Understanding the symptoms of penicillin allergy and knowing how to react can help avoid a…
The accidental discovery of sulfanilamide in 1936 by German chemist started a new category of infectious disease-fighting medicines that are classified as sulfa drugs. Sulfa drugs have been very helpful in treating infectious diseases such as meningitis, pneumonia and scarlet fever. However, sulfa drugs may produce toxic effects in the body that include blood abnormalities and kidney damage. When given medical attention, it is the patient's responsibility to let the physician know if they suspect they might have a sulfa drug allergy.
Patients take Robaxin, a branded version of the medication methocarbamol made by Schwarz Pharmaceuticals, to help them deal with the discomfort of muscle and bone injuries. Robaxin works by decreasing the activity of the central nervous system, and its side effects primarily involve the nervous system, ranging from confusion to incoordination. Taking too much Robaxin can lead to a potentially fatal overdose.
What is myalgia? In the most basic terms, myalgia is muscle pain, affecting one or more muscles. Myalgia can be either chronic (long-lasting) or temporary. There are many causes for muscle pain in individuals, including illness due to a viral infection and certain types of medication. There are over 60 medications and substances that have been attributed to myalgia. In the following article, some common medications that can cause muscle pain will be discussed.
Most of the time, FDA approved drugs are used without ill effect. However, any drug has the potential to have an adverse effect on a particular patient. Reporting these effects is instrumental in ensuring the safety of future patients by demonstrating if a pattern of reactions is emerging. The FDA has a system in place so that reporting drug reactions is a simple procedure.
Adverse drug reactions can be experienced by children and adults when prescribed medications for a variety of illnesses and disease processes. While most people who are prescribed medications handle them sufficiently, some develop adverse reactions or complications that are not expected or usual. Learning how to recognize the signs and symptoms of an adverse drug reaction may prompt individuals to seek immediate treatment and avoid serious or long-term complications that range from sleepiness to organ damage and failure.
Prostalex Plus is a natural supplement designed to ease the signs and symtpoms of an enlarged prostate. Since most men experience some enlargement as they age but they may not want to take clinical medication for a minor issue, this supplement is extremely popular. However, there are some problematic reactions to this supplement that you should be aware of before you start taking it.
