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Spironolactone has a diuretic effect, which helps excrete excess fluid and sodium from the body. While this medication has not been officially approved to treat animals by the Food and Drug Administration, veterinarians might prescribe it to cats and dogs. Heart failure and stomach fluid accumulation that result from some liver diseases are commonly treated with it. Like any medication, it has the potential to cause side effects and adverse reactions. Giving the medication with food can reduce stomach upset. Make sure the cat always has access to plenty of water as well.
Albuterol is a prescription medication used in treatment of human as well as feline asthma. The medication can be administered orally or by inhalation. Albuterol aids in relief of feline asthma symptoms but also has many potential side effects. Consult your veterinarian about albuterol for your cat.
Feline diarrhea is a condition that causes loose, watery stools in cats. Diarrhea causes a cat to be tired and dehydrated, and requires careful dietary treatment to avoid making the condition worse. Feline diarrhea has many causes, including dietary indiscretion and bacterial or viral infection. Certain medications your cat takes may also cause diarrhea as a side effect. If your cat develops diarrhea as a result of taking a medication, consult your veterinarian for advice on how to deal with the problem.
During your cat's annual exam, your veterinarian may tell you that your pet has contracted gastronintestinal worms and recommend medication. The type of anthelmintic (worm-killing) drug prescribed depends on the kind of worm diagnosed in the veterinary lab. Because a number of anthelmintics cause side effects in cats, consult with your doctor about possible ramifications for your pet prior to treatment.
Local health officials will quarantine cats that have been identified as having been exposed to rabies-infected animals for two to six months depending on jurisdictional laws. If during this confinement the cat develops rabies, it will be euthanized immediately. In spite of the dangers of feline rabies and local compulsory vaccination laws, there is controversy among veterinarians about subjecting indoor cats with their low risk of being exposed to infected animals to the vaccine's side effects. These side effects can be merely a nuisance or they can become terminal.
Rabies vaccination in cats is recommended on an annual basis; however, some cats can contract mild to severe reactions to the vaccination.
