Steps to Become a Federal Judge
Becoming a judge takes many years of hard work and dedication. In addition to a required law degree, most judges are expected to be seasoned lawyers who are familiar with the inner workings of the judicial system. The steps to become a federal judge encompass the same level of education and experience required of any judge as well as specific steps integral to a federal judicial appointment.
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Obtain an Education
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Anyone interested in becoming a judge will need to obtain an appropriate level of education, starting with a bachelor's degree. Prospective judges typically pursue undergraduate degrees in criminal justice, political science or pre-law. Candidates who choose to enroll in law school must sit for and pass the law school admission test, or LSAT exam, before they can pursue further education. In most cases, a federal judge candidate is required to hold an advanced law degree known as a JD, or Juris Doctorate.
Practice Law
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If you are serious about becoming a federal judge, you can improve your chances of achieving an appointment by spending a minimum of three to five years as a practicing lawyer. According to Education-Portal.com, you must make an application to the bar in the state or jurisdiction in which you are interested in practicing law. Following successful completion of the bar exam and a personal background check, you will be permitted to practice law in that state or jurisdiction.
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Political Activity
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USCourts.gov notes that the President of the United States nominates Supreme Court Justices, Court of Appeals Judges and District Court Judges. Nominees may be recommended by Senators, members of the House or other federal agency. Although it is not a necessity, it may be helpful for an aspiring federal court judge to become active in politics to seek a future nomination.
Federal Examination
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Prior to being placed in a federal judge position, BLS.gov indicates a federal administrative law judge must pass a competitive examination that is administered by the United States Office of Personnel Management. The examination serves to verify a candidate's qualifications, education and background prior to appointment.
Orientation
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The Bureau of Labor Statistics also indicates that a federal judge candidate must pass an orientation process prior to being seated in a federal appointment. The Federal Judicial Center provides education and training to all newly appointed federal judges.
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References
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