Marketing Plans for New Small-Business Ventures

In developing your new business idea into a company, one of the most important elements is your marketing model. You can have the best possible product or service, but customers may not necessarily buy from you. In fact, marketing studies show that you must present your sales message to a person at least four times before your marketing message enters that targeted prospect's awareness. Your marketing model defines methods by which you can best present your marketing message, and your marketing plan sets out how you plan on employing those methods to achieve the sales results you need.

  1. Identification

    • To develop your marketing plan, create a set of assumptions about your target prospect in relation to your product offering. Determine who your target prospect is, what quality of your products would appeal to that prospect, where the prospect can be found, when the prospect will be most receptive to your marketing message, and why the prospect would want to buy from your company. The information gleaned through this exercise helps you decide how you should design your marketing campaign to reach your target prospects and impress them enough to buy your product.

    Function

    • It's important to devote effort to developing and writing a formal marketing plan. Your written marketing plan provides you with a campaign roadmap you can regularly refer to and update as you test your marketing assumptions. Customer buying habits change over time as their needs change, so your marketing plan has to change. Having a formal document that can be updated from one version to the next provides valuable history for you to review when creating new marketing campaigns.

    Features

    • A marketing plan is comprised of sections discussing qualities of your product offering, assumptions about your target customer, marketing methods to be used in your marketing campaign, estimated costs associated with the campaign, timeline and benchmarks. It's possible to conduct a successful marketing campaign that costs more than the revenue it initially attracts, but this would be done primarily as a short-term campaign intended to create quick awareness of your product in the targeted market space.

    Benefits

    • Marketing can be done without first creating a marketing plan, and it can be successful. However, the exercise of creating a marketing plan helps you to better understand your product appeal, customer needs and buying habits, competitive environment and campaign costs. A marketing plan helps you control your costs and spread your budgeted funds over a longer period of time, an important point in marketing since repetition of message and consistent presence is key to a successful campaign.

    Considerations

    • If you don't follow your marketing plan, timeline and benchmarks, and you don't update your plan as your assumptions are tested, the effort you put into creating the plan has been wasted. You may even have lost control of your marketing budget. Successful marketing is a science: It's possible to accurately market for specific revenue returns if you've fully tested and optimized your assumptions, methods and message.

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