How Long Do You Have to Go to School to Become a Cosmetologist?
The length of time required to complete a cosmetology program varies by program and location but is typically between 9 and 24 months. Individuals who are interested in becoming a cosmetologist can complete the licensing requirements by attending a cosmetology school, vocational school or apprenticeship program.
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Cosmetology School
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Cosmetology schools typically offer full-time and part-time programs that can be completed in approximately 9 to18 months. Formal education in the field of cosmetology allows the student to complete the training requirements in a shorter amount of time than an apprenticeship or vocational program.
Apprenticeship
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Cosmetology apprenticeships, which are typically completed in 24 months, allow students to work as assistants in licensed salons while studying to become a cosmetologist. Trainees are required to receive a minimum of 30 hours of on-the-job experience per week, which is reported to the state cosmetology board.
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Vocational Program
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Cosmetology training is also offered as a vocational program option for high school students. The cosmetology curriculum is incorporated into the student's class schedule and typically takes two to four academic years to complete. High schools often collaborate with local cosmetology schools to allow participants to attend school part-time while completing their cosmetology training.
Cost
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According to the Beauty Schools Directory, the average cost of attending cosmetology school is between $10,000 and $15,000. However, this amount varies based on a number of factors, including the specific school and program that is selected, number of hours required and location. Tuition, books and supplies are included in this fee.
Licensing Requirements
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A state license is required for cosmetologists to be eligible for employment in their field. Licensing requirements vary by state. However, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, graduation from a state-licensed cosmetology school, a high school diploma or GED and a minimum age of 16 are the general qualifications. Upon successful completion of an accredited cosmetology program, graduates sit for the state board licensing examination. The exam consists of both a written and practical test based on the bodies of knowledge that were taught during the cosmetology program.
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