Definition of an Aesthetician

Definition of an Aesthetician thumbnail
An aesthetician helps people with their appearance.

If you have an interest in working with the public, helping people improve their appearance and keeping track of trends, then consider a career as an aesthetician. An aesthetician, or skincare specialist, advises clients about beauty needs and performs many duties such as teaching clients about taking care of their skin.

  1. Description

    • An aesthetician is a licensed skincare specialist who treats clients to improve their appearance. A medical aesthetician is someone who works with clients whose appearance was affected by trauma such as burns and cancer or medical procedures like surgery. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the medical aesthetician works under the supervision of a dermatologist. Typically, no matter an aesthetician's specialization, she provides skin treatments such as facials, massages, hair removal and blackhead extractions. The skincare specialist doesn't treat people with more serious skin problems, but refers them to medical personnel.

    Duties

    • The skincare specialist examines clients' skin before applying treatment. You may use visors or magnifying lamps when evaluating the patients' skin. The skincare specialist shows clients how to properly clean and care for their skin and consults with clients about the makeup color they want. Typically, an aesthetician selects the appropriate cosmetic products such as tonics, microabrasion, masks, creams and lotions according to clients' skin needs. You also sterilize equipment and clean your work area and keep records on clients including the services provided and cosmetic needs.

    Education

    • An aesthetician receives training and education at schools such as vocational college, beauty schools and community colleges. According to Degree Directory, it takes approximately four months to a year when attending school full-time. You may participate in an internship during your study. States may require a medical aesthetician to have additional education requirements such as completing courses in anatomy, bacteriology and physiology.

    Skills

    • You must have communication skills to be successful as an aesthetician. This includes being an active listener and conveying technical information clearly and effectively. The ability to want to help people is also important. Skills such as time management, problem-solving and critical thinking are needed to be an aesthetician.

    Considerations

    • An aesthetician must be licensed by the state in which she lives before practicing. The skincare specialist works in a variety of settings such as spas, salons, cruise ship, resorts and assisted living communities. A medical aesthetician works in rehabilitation units, doctors' offices and hospitals. Approximately 40 percent of aestheticians, according to Degree Directory, are self-employed. According to O-net Center, in 2009, the median salary for an aesthetician was $28,580 a year.

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  • Photo Credit make up image by Mat Hayward from Fotolia.com

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