Knowledge Required for a Career in Photography
Starting a career in photography is more complex than simply picking up a camera. It requires natural talent, artistic vision and, in some cases, years of in-depth training. Not only must a photographer know what she wants to shoot, she must undergo rigorous training that teaches the technical skills required to make her vision a reality.
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Art
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Photographers must have a "good eye" for their work, and while this partially comes from natural instinct, it can grow and mature through art education. Photographers study the effects of proper composition, uses of color and light and what makes an image effective. This kind of training includes a combination of field work and studying the works of renowned photographers.
Equipment
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Professional photography equipment is more complex than a typical point-and-shoot camera. Photographers must be trained to properly utilize their cameras, as well as the different types of lights, lenses and color filters they use in the field. They are trained in the use of light meters and the ways to manipulate the settings of both digital and film cameras.
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Business
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According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, as of May 2008, more than half of photographers were self-employed. This means that becoming a successful photographer doesn't mean just being able to take pictures. You must also have a keen sense of business. This includes researching your competition, studying the market, making projections for costs and profits and even hiring people to work for your business.
Computers
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A photograph isn't always complete immediately after it's taken--some require touch-ups. This means that professional photographers must be able to use photo-editing software to add finishing touches to their work. Photographers should be familiar with web design, as many photographers own their own websites for showcasing their work. This gives you the opportunity to show your portfolio to potential clients and employers.
How to Learn
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Acquiring the knowledge for a career in photography might require attending an educational program, ranging from courses in vocational or technical schools to four-year degrees offered by major universities. Those interested in moving directly into self-employment might opt not to attend school, particularly if they already have worked in photography or are self-taught. Many art schools offer degrees in photography.
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References
Resources
- Photo Credit photographer image by Jana Lumley from Fotolia.com
