Naval Architect Job Description

Naval architects design vessels such as mega yachts.

Naval architects design ships for shipbuilding companies or design and research firms. When designing a vessel they must take into account things such as comfort, space for equipment, maneuverability required and the stress it will undergo. They work with equipment engineers and shipbuilders throughout the building process to make sure that the construction takes place correctly.

Function

The work naval architects carryout on a day-to-day basis depends on the type of vessel they are designing. The design of a mega yachts differs from that of a container ship, for example. The naval architect is in charge of not only the design, but also choosing the materials needed and writing down the specifications for both the suppliers and the construction workers. Many naval architects specialize in a certain type of vessel such as cruise liners or oil tankers.

Qualifications

Candidates can choose to study a bachelor's degree in naval architecture, but this is offered by a limited number of universities in the United States. Alternative relevant degree programs include architecture, marine engineering, ocean engineering or mechanical engineering. A candidate should have a working knowledge of electrics, hydraulics, mathematics and materials testing before entering the profession.

Prospects

The job growth in this sector will be slower than the national average through to 2014, according to State University. There will still be a need for new naval architects, however, as the demand for smaller naval vessels and yachts increases. Those who have a bachelor's degree in an appropriate field such as architecture, mechanical or civil engineering, will stand a good chance of entering the profession and may receive on-the-job training.

Work Environment

In general, naval architects work a 40-hour week, although more hours may be worked when deadlines draw near. Their time is divided between the office and their computer and the work site where the ship or boats will be built. Work sites can be hazardous places, so naval architects need to be aware of the necessary safety procedures.

Earnings

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics the average salary for naval architects in 2008 was $74,000 a year, although experienced naval architects working for the private sector can earn more than $100,000 a year. Benefits include paid vacation, health insurance and pension plans.

References

• State University: Naval Architect Job Description
• Bureau of Labor Statistics: Marine Engineers and Naval Architects