Information on Pediatric Oncology Nurses
Pediatric oncology nurses are responsible for the care of children diagnosed with cancer. Young cancer patients need the expertise and care of medical professionals while undergoing treatment and recovery. It is the responsibility of a pediatric oncology nurse to serve as a nurturing caretaker, educator and advocate for young patients and their families.
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Patient Care
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Pediatric oncology nurses work with young cancer patients by administering medications; monitoring heart rates, vital signs and blood pressure; and ensuring comfort during treatment. When a child is weak after treatment, it is the responsibility of the pediatric oncology nurse to assist with daily tasks, such as eating, drinking or using the restroom.
Documenting Care
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When a patient is undergoing or recovering from cancer treatments, pediatric oncology nurses are responsible for monitoring comfort levels and progress. A pediatric oncology nurse will chart and document any changes in a patient's condition, reporting crucial information to a specialist or attending physician. If a patient needs more pain medication after radiation chemotherapy, pediatric oncology nurses will request it from a doctor. To ensure the best care for young cancer patients, pediatric oncology nurses work closely with physicians and the medical staff.
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Educating Families
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Families of young cancer patients need to be educated about possible treatments and procedures. A pediatric oncology nurse is responsible for educating families and providing resources for local support groups and treatment centers. In addition, pediatric oncology nurses often present at community centers and schools, educating the general public about the effects of cancer, potential treatments and advances in cancer research.
Job Opportunities
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Job opportunities for pediatric oncology nurses exist within oncology physician offices, cancer treatment and research centers and hospitals. The job growth for pediatric oncology nurses, often referred to as registered nurses, is predicted at 22 percent from 2008 to 2018, according to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).
Job Qualifications
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In order to practice at hospitals, cancer centers and physician offices, pediatric oncology nurses must obtain a bachelor's degree in nursing. In addition, all registered nurses must pass state license exams to practice. In some instances, medical facilities prefer for a pediatric oncology nurse to possess a master's degree in nursing. All registered nurses are expected to participate in continuing education courses related to their specialty field. For example, pediatric oncology nurses might be required to take courses on developments in cancer research and advancements in technology.
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References
- Photo Credit child image by Vaida from Fotolia.com
