Types of Lawn Grass Sod
A variety of grass sod types exist, each preferring different temperatures and amounts of sunlight. Different types of grass also withstand adverse growing conditions, like droughts or flooding, more or less than others. Choosing the proper type of lawn grass sod ensures a healthy lawn in the given yard environment. Sod can contain one variety of grass, but many sods contain a mixture of grass types. Does this Spark an idea?
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Kentucky Bluegrass
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Kentucky bluegrass grows well in cooler northern climates, according to the National Gardening Association. It grows better in sun than in shade and doesn't grow much during winters, according to Texas A & M University. Kentucky bluegrass blades tend to stand straight up during spring and summer and droop slightly during fall and winter.
Fine Fescues
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As the name suggests, fine fescues have fine grass blades. According to the National Gardening Association, fine fescues are a common choice for sod destined for planting in shady areas, because it tolerates more shade than most varieties of grass. Fine fescues can tolerate drought and poor soil conditions relatively well, but do wear down with too much foot traffic and activity, according to Colorado State University.
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Bermuda Grass
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Bermuda grass prefers warm climates and lots of sunlight. Bermuda grass is a common sports turf grass because of its resistance to wear. According to Texas A & M University, Bermuda grass discolors in cold temperatures. It prefers moderate to high amounts of moisture, but has deep roots that help it withstand mild droughts.
St. Augustine Grass
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St. Augustine grass is a warm-climate grass that prefers shade, according to the National Gardening Association. It doesn't like acidic soils and tends to have problems with cinch bugs more than other types of grass. St. Augustine grass, which has a course texture, prefers moist climates near warm coastal areas. St. Augustine grass does not tolerate a lot of wear from athletics.
Centipedegrass
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Centipedegrass grows well in hot areas and tolerates poor soils more easily than many other grass types. However, it doesn't tolerate the droughts that come along with hot areas, meaning it requires irrigation during dry spells. Centipedegrass prefers lots of sun, but tolerates some shade, according to Texas A & M University. It gets its name from grass blades that grow out sideways and resemble a centipede. It's a common turf grass for golf courses and parks with low traffic, but it doesn't tolerate lots of damage from rough athletics.
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References
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- Photo Credit sod-cut pieces image by Jeffrey Zalesny from Fotolia.com
