United States Postal Service Employment Information

USPS workers often get hands-on experience with mail.

A United States Postal Service worker works with U.S. mail. Because it is a government job, it is often highly sought after. Mail carriers are also seen in an almost heroic light because they must pass through many obstacles to deliver mail. Poems, plays, movies and TV shows are all common places to see admiration as well as criticisms of the USPS worker. Regardless of opinion, the USPS worker is an important part of the mail system in America.

Training

Those who wish to enter the world of the USPS must first take and pass an examination covering all aspects of mail carrying including the federal laws that govern the carrying of mail. While a person may pass the examination with a perfect score, it may be one to two "years or longer before being hired because the number of applicants generally exceeds the number of job openings," explains the Bureau of Labor Statistics website. The amount of applicants compared to the amount of openings speaks volumes about the desirability of the job.

Duties

Depending on where she is in her training, a USPS worker's duties will vary. At first, the USPS worker must be trained, during this training time, she may simply follow another more experienced worker for many hours of the day. As she gains more experience, she will be moved into taking her own route to deliver mail. In addition to safely and accurately delivering mail, she must also drive the USPS vehicle carefully, safely and in a way that does not endanger herself or those around her. She must also interact with the public in a manner that does not reflect negatively on the USPS.

Hazards

The occupational hazards for working for the USPS involve the weather, heavy lifting and repetitive movement. Because postal workers are required to lift and carry packages, they may suffer from strains or muscle pulls. It is especially important for postal workers to lift correctly and follow safety protocols involving heavy lifting. USPS workers may also suffer from repetitive arm movement when delivering mail. Lastly, the weather can greatly affect the health and safety of workers. USPS workers must dress for the weather and are issued specific uniforms to help guard against the cold and the heat.

Salary

In 2008, the median salary for a USPS worker was $49,800. The lowest 10 percent earned under $37,400 while the top 10 percent earned over $52,400, reports the Bureau of Labor Statistics website. The salary of a USPS worker depends greatly on experience and ability. Aside from salary, USPS workers also receive compensation if they put mileage on their own car. This is more common in rural areas where USPS cars are not provided.

Considerations

Being a USPS worker is not for everyone. Those with a strong dislike for the federal government may find the regulations unbearable. Those who do not enjoy routine or do not have a tolerance for monotony may not fare well as a USPS worker. Those who enjoy and appreciate routine can find a very satisfying career with the USPS.

References

• Burea of Labor Statistics: Postal Service Mail Carriers