Jobs Working With the Mentally Disabled
There are many jobs working with the disabled, and most of them are positions that offer assistance. Positions can range in difficulty based on how much help the disabled person requires. Many people find working with the mentally disabled extremely rewarding.
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Nursing
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Some of the mentally disabled have physical medical needs as well. Caregivers for the mentally disabled may have primary roles in nursing, with possible specialties in psychiatric care. Nurses may administer medications and assist patients with self care and hygiene.
Counselors
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Others working with the mentally disabled may offer counseling and therapy. These counselors can teach the mentally disabled how to function better in society and to deal with their disabilities.
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Job Coaches
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Many of the mentally disabled are functional enough that they can work in low-skilled jobs such as data entry and basic assembly. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) forbids employers from discriminating against any disabled employee who is capable of performing the job. Job coaches help to link the mentally disabled with employers who need workers. The job coaches also teach their mentally disabled clients about proper workplace behavior.
Transition Services
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Like career counselors, these workers help the mentally ill function in the community. Transition services workers help to connect the mentally ill with resources such as medical care, housing, outpatient therapy and substance abuse counseling. Most workers in state social service agencies work in transition services with the goal of helping the mentally disabled achieve as much independence as possible.
Group Home Workers
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Many of the mentally disabled who once lived in institutions struggle to find homes in the community. Group homes have sprung up to meet this need. These homes typically house up to six patients and are staffed by caregivers around the clock. Group home workers assist with administering medication, providing recreation and teaching self-care skills, in addition to supervising those whose illness may present a danger to the general public.
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References
- Photo Credit sign. disabled. wc. toilet image by L. Shat from Fotolia.com