Mammographer Job Description
Mammographers play an important role in the detection of breast cancer. Also commonly referred to as mammography technicians or technologists, mammographers are radiological technologists or diagnostic medical sonographers who have chosen to specialize in mammography. Anyone who is thinking about pursuing a career in the medical field may consider becoming a mammographer.
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Responsibilities
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A mammographer produces images of the breast. Radiological technicians use radiation to do this, while sonographers use sound waves. The images are used to screen for and diagnose breast cancer. The mammographer will check for areas on the image which look abnormal. If it looks suspicious, the mammography technician will let the patient's physician know so that it can be evaluated further. Since radiation exposure can be dangerous, mammographers must make efforts to protect their patients and themselves from it.
Education
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Completing an educational training program is essential for anyone who wants to become a mammographer. Mammography technicians can earn a degree in either radiology or diagnostic medical sonography. Radiology is the most common approach, but many women get screened for breast cancer through sonography to avoid radiation exposure. These are two different careers, but both allow for a specialty in mammography. While only an associate degree is necessary, it is possible to earn a bachelor's degree in either of these majors.
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Certification
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After completing an educational program, a mammographer who has majored in radiology must become certified. The American Registry of Radiologic Technologists offers certification for all radiologists, regardless of their specialty. Certification is not required for those who have chosen to major in diagnostic medical sonographer and specialize in mammography. The American Registry for Diagnostic Medical Sonographers does offer optional certification for sonographers which can increase a sonographer's chances of employability.
Work Settings
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Mammographers work in various health care facilities. More than half of both radiologic technicians and diagnostic medical sonographers work in hospitals. Job positions for mammographers can also be found in physician's offices, outpatient care centers, and medical and diagnostic laboratories. While sonographers spend most of their time in dark rooms, radiological technologists spend a lot of time on their feet. Radiologic technicians also face the risk of radiation exposure, but can decrease their chances of being affected by following regulations to avoid it.
Earnings and Job Outlook
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Earnings for mammographers vary according to whether they choose to major in radiology or diagnostic medical sonography. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, average yearly earnings for radiologic technologists are about $52,210. For diagnostic medical sonographers, they are about $61,980. Job growth in both radiology and medical sonography is expected to increase faster than average. Both radiologists and sonographers can increase employability by becoming specialized in various other areas.
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References
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- Photo Credit breast cancer ribbon image by robert mobley from Fotolia.com
