Mini Schnauzer Information
The miniature schnauzer is part of the terrier family of dogs. Mini schnauzers are known for their intelligence, loyalty, behavior and playfulness. About 12 to 14 inches tall and weighing 11 to 20 lb., this handsome breed has a strong, sturdy body and an overall great temperament.
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History
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According to Dog Breed Info Center, the Schnauzer name derived from the German word "Schnauze," which means "muzzle." The miniature schnauzer had its origins in Germany in the late 1800s, as a smaller version of the standard schnauzer, according to Schnauzers-rule.com. The American Kennel Club states that miniature schnauzers "have been bred in the United States since 1925 and have gained steadily in popular favor." Mini schnauzers were originally bred to hunt vermin (small animals and insects).
Appearance
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The outer coat is wiry, while the undercoat is soft. A miniature schnauzer can be one of three possible color combinations. According to Schnauzers-rule.com, the "salt and pepper" combination is the most common. In this coloring, the "eyebrows, beard, and legs are gray or silver white. The gray is in various shades from almost silver white to almost black." The other two colors are a black/silver combination and black. Thick whiskers and a rectangular-shaped head with V-shaped ears complete the distinctive appearance.
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Behavior
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Mini schnauzers are alert, active and playful, yet they are also obedient. According to the American Kennel Club, these dogs are "friendly, intelligent and willing to please." Loyal, affectionate and loving to their human families, they are not outdoor dogs, as they love being inside with their human companions.
Health and Care
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Overall, miniature schnauzers tend to be quite healthy. However, they are prone to developing some health conditions, such as diabetes, pancreatitis, liver disease, kidney stones and eye problems. They also tend to gain weight easily, so it is important for the owner to closely manage the mini schnauzer's diet and exercise. This breed's high energy is another reason for plenty of daily walks or jogs; the mini schnauzer can develop behavior problems without enough exercise.
Notes
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Because they shed very little and have hair instead of fur, miniature schnauzers can be great dogs for people who suffer from allergies. They do require grooming, and the mini schnauzer owner must comb and brush her dog daily to prevent matting. Miniature schnauzers tend to bark a lot, which can be a nuisance but also means that they make great guard dogs. This breed sometimes does not do well with young children, unless the mini schnauzer has been raised with them. The mini schnauzer's life expectancy is about 15 years.
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References
- Photo Credit Schnauzer image by Stana from Fotolia.com
