Natural Elimination of Bedbugs
Bedbugs are very small insects commonly found in North America, Europe and Australia. Those that make their way into households generally live in mattresses, bed frames, furniture and box springs. They are most active and harmful in the middle of the night but will also bite people during the day. Bedbugs are not only irritating but can cause negative side effects to those with infestations. There are several natural elimination methods for those who want to avoid using harmful chemicals and sprays. Does this Spark an idea?
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Infestation Signs
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One of the most obvious infestation signs is when bedbug bites start to appear. Another sign is seeing the skin of bed bugs, which they shed. Many signs are not traceable with the naked eye. If an infestation is suspected, mattresses should be examined closely. In this case, the reddish or dark brown fecal matter or eggs may be detected. For homes that are highly infected, there may also be a strong odor.
Infestation Effects
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There are many negative side effects to having a bedbug infestation. These can be minor issues like unpleasant scent and unattractive red welts on the arms, legs, back or neck caused by biting. Major problems include infections or scarring from these welts, financial effects due to the high cost of elimination methods and stress. Stress from bedbug infestation may lead to the individual feeling as if the bugs are still there even when they are eliminated. This can even develop into post-traumatic stress disorder. A rare side effect could be anaphylactic shock, which is an allergic reaction to the saliva of bedbugs.
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Heat
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Heat can be used to eliminate bedbugs in the form of steam treatment or by hanging up linens in hot temperatures, which kills attached bugs. Steam treatment is one of the best natural methods; some pest control professionals use it. This method is used by applying small steam cleaners to mattresses and upholstery and is most effective when it is applied 1/2 inch from the bedding.
Botanical Insecticides
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Botanical Insecticides are those that contain natural pyrethrins. They provide temporary relief of bedbugs because the bugs are repelled by them, but these insecticides do not kill them or provide a long-term solution. Boric acid powder can be applied to the areas where bedbugs hide or feed to control migration. It should not be applied directly to a box spring or mattress. Black walnut tea leaves can be used as a natural incecticide against bedbugs and is suggested by the National Park Service.
Diatomaceous Earth
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Diatomaceous earth kills bedbugs naturally by dehydration. It does not eliminate the entire bedbug population but it decreases the number without harm to children or animals. The diatomaceous earth meant for cleaning swimming pools is dangerous. Consumers should purchase the food-grade product or the one meant specifically for bedbug removal.
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References
- Photo Credit luxurious bedroom image by Paul Hill from Fotolia.com