Forensic Science Technician Job Description
A forensic science technician is a problem solver. However, a forensic science technician job description doesn't include the fast-paced action seen on television dramas. The forensic science technician collects and examines physical evidence. According to the University of North Carolina Wilmington (UNCW), forensic science is a small field with approximately 4,000 local, state and federal crime laboratories in the U.S.
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Duties
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A forensic science technician collects physical evidence such as hair, body fluids, fiber or tissue left at a crime science. The technician employs proper collection techniques such as placing the evidence in a bag and labeling it. Also, the forensic science technician uses proper storing methods so the evidence isn't destroyed or ruined. A forensic science technician performs tests on the evidence to find out if there is any information such as DNA that police can use in their investigation. The technician analyzes the findings and writes a report.
Education
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Employees prefer an applicant with formal postsecondary training. An individual needs at least a bachelor's degree from an accredited university or college. According to UNCW, most universities don't have a bachelor degree program in forensic science because the job outlook can be limited for an individual without graduate training. Thus, it's best to choose a marketable major with a forensic science minor. The forensic science minor should be in the discipline an individual wants to work in, such as chemistry or molecular biology.
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Skills
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The technician needs a variety of skills to be successful. He needs the ability to analyze data, pay attention to detail and solve problems. Oral and written communication is a must. A forensic science technician needs the ability to explain what he finds in a clear and concise way. He needs strong computer, time management and organizational skills.
Fields of Specialization
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Typically, the technician works in crime science investigation, but may have a specialized area of training. A technician in criminalistics works with fingerprints and firearms. A forensic science chemistry technician works with physical evidence such as trace evidence, toxicology, fires and drugs. A technician in forensic biology works with body fluids and tissues.
Work Environment
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A forensic science technician works in the field and laboratory. A new technician may be supervised by an experienced technician or supervisor. The technician may testify in court, if needed. According to U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), in 2008 the median annual hourly wage for a forensic science technician was $23.97.
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References
- Photo Credit fingerprint image by dip from Fotolia.com
