Pug Allergies

Pugs are quite susceptible to skin allergies.

Pugs are widely known for their friendly and playful demeanor as well as comedic temperaments. With their wrinkled faces and chunky, short stature, pugs have been a long-time favorite for many dog lovers. However, like any breed, pugs do come with their set of health problems, which typically involve skin-related allergies as well as other allergic disorders.

Signs

Typical behavior of pugs suffering skin allergies consists of scratching, consistent sitting or tail biting. Other reactions include sudden hair loss, which may be localized to one area of the body, or it may occur in bald patches throughout. In addition, a pug's skin is very sensitive, and when a reaction occurs, pugs will frequently lick their paws to relieve the discomfort. Spots of redness, swelling, rashes and flaky skin are also signals of an allergic reaction.

Food-Related Allergies

If you suspect your pug is experiencing a food allergy, you should immediately consult a veterinarian and research the nature of his diet. Several ingredients are used in various types of dog foods which may cause certain allergies. And, like humans, if foods are not grown or processed properly, they can have dangerous health implications if ingested. A dog's digestive system is much more sensitive than a human's, and requires vital ingredients and nutrients. Select foods that do not contain wheat or soy, as these have been associated with allergic reactions in dogs.

Airborne Allergies

Like humans, pugs can also be allergic to external elements such as dust, pollen and ragweed. If you notice your pug is sneezing, coughing and/or wheezing, take immediate action because this can eventually inhibit his breathing. If your pug experiences this while outdoors, take him inside quickly. If you are able determine your pug's allergic reaction does not require the immediate attention of a vet, you should still bathe him to wash away what may be causing the allergy. However, if your dog experiences these reactions indoors, it may be due to the shampoo you're using.

Flea and Tick Bites

Pugs are also commonly allergic to bites from fleas and ticks, which can cause severe skin reactions. If this occurs, put your pug on a flea treatment regiment and place him in a flea-controlled environment.

Treatments

If your pug suffers from skin or inhalant allergies, antihistamines may resolve the problem. There are several types of antihistamines available, depending on the severity of the condition. Consult your vet before administering any form of this medication. Another type of treatment is omega-3 fatty acid supplements, which help to provide essential oils to a pug's skin and coat. Hypoallergenic diets are recommended if the causes of your pug's allergies are food-related.

References

• Pug Man: Pug Skin Irritations
• Pug Center: Allergies in Your Canine
• Pug Health: Allergic Skin Disease in Pugs

Resources

• Pug Health Guide