FDA HGH Safety

FDA HGH Safety thumbnail
HGH has a limited number of legal medical applications.

Since 1985, synthetic human growth hormone (HGH) has been available for a number of FDA-approved uses. HGH is an essential hormone needed for growth, and it is secreted by the pituitary gland (located in the brain). HGH production declines after adolescence, leading many to supplement or abuse the growth hormone for its purported benefits.

  1. FDA-Approved Uses of HGH

    • HGH has been approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating a variety of diseases and illnesses. For adults, HGH is often used to either supplement deficient HGH production or to treat the muscular wasting associated with late-stage HIV/AIDS. For children, HGH is prescribed for treating growth deficiencies.

    Forms and Dosing of HGH

    • The FDA-approved form of HGH is for injection only. The injection form of HGH may be purchased either as a powder (to be diluted) or as a prepared liquid. Children's dosage is typically 24 to 100 mcg daily, per kilogram of body weight. Adult dosing is 0.9 to 25 mcg daily, per kilogram of body weight.

    Side Effects of HGH

    • Joint and muscle pain, edema (accumulation of fluid), and numbness or tingling of the skin are all common side effects of HGH use. HGH has also been clinically shown to increase the growth rate of malignant (cancerous) cells and to increase the possibility of developing diabetes.

    Off-Label Use of HGH

    • HGH is often sought for its purported anti-aging effects. This off-label use is touted as promoting tissue repair, immune system improvement and strengthening the skeletal system. However, there are few clinical studies supporting the anti-aging claims. The FDA has not evaluated or approved HGH for anti-aging adult use.

    Injection Dangers

    • HGH is only bio-available when administered by an intramuscular or subcutaneous injection. Oral tinctures are not effective. As with all injectable drugs, precaution must be taken to avoid infection at the injection site. The injection site should be thoroughly cleaned with an antibiotic and antimicrobial wash, and a clean and sterile needle should be used every time.

    Use vs. Dangers

    • When prescribed HGH, it is a doctor's belief that the benefits of the treatment outweigh the negative side effects. HGH has many legitimate applications in treating a variety of pediatric illnesses and can provide great medical assistance to a small number of adult disorders.

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