What Is Pewter Tone Metal Jewelry?
Jewelry today comes in a large array of materials. While many people prefer metal jewelry made of expensive materials such as gold and platinum, those who prefer not to spend small fortunes on jewelry and appreciate an antique look may enjoy pewter tone jewelry, otherwise known as pewter jewelry. Does this Spark an idea?
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Definition
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Pewter is a metal alloy composed of tin, bismuth, antimony and sometimes silver or copper. In colonial times, lead was often added to this alloy for strength; this practice is not so common today. While pewter containing lead often turns dark gray with age, lead-free pewter takes on a soft gray patina with age.
History
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Pewter gained popularity in colonial America, when craftsmen manufactured everything from dinnerware to candleholders from pewter. As stronger, more durable materials emerged, the use of pewter diminished. However, while it may be next to impossible to find pewter dinnerware in a store today, pewter jewelry is still being manufactured, since many people enjoy the subdued texture and color of pewter.
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Fabrication
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Pewter jewelry is made today the same way it was made hundreds of years ago. Pewter can be melted and recast in molds, it can be hammered into shape and it can be turned on a lathe. Most pewter jewelry today is crafted from molds made by artisans. Modern casting molds are commonly made out of silicone instead of bronze, as they often were in the past.
Properties
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Pewter is a white metal, like silver, but not as light colored. Its color changes with age, giving it a weathered finish. Pewter does not do well in high temperatures, so take care not to leave a pewter ring or other piece of pewter jewelry in a pant or shirt pocket before washing and drying. Also, pewter is relatively soft, so it can be nicked and damaged if dropped or thrown. Since tin has often been thought to attract good luck and money, pewter jewelry has often been worn for its talismanic properties.
Care
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Pewter tone jewelry should be cleaned with a multi-metal polish like those used to clean silver, chrome and brass. For pewter with a satin finish, a soak in warm, soapy water and a rub with a 100 percent cotton cloth should do the trick. Village Pewter recommends not using any abrasive on antique pewter jewelry.
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References
- Photo Credit rosary cross image by jimcox40 from Fotolia.com