Army Recruit Training
United States Army Basic Combat Training for recruits is an indoctrination into the army way of life. Civilians are turned into soldiers over the course of nine weeks. They learn the importance of teamwork, what it takes to become a successful soldier and the army's seven core values. By the time recruits leaves basic training, they know the army way of life.
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Phase One
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Recruits learn to rappel in phase one. The army divides recruit training into several segments. During phase one, or red phase, the recruits receive a general orientation, get standard haircuts and are issued uniforms. They also learn about nuclear, chemical and biological weapons, as well as landmine defense. Recruits learn to rappel, and they take the army's physical fitness test.
Seven Core Values
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The army's seven core values help indoctrinate recruits into the army. During phase one training, the recruits also learn the army's seven core values. These are: loyalty, duty, respect for others, selfless service, honor, integrity and personal courage. Learning and incorporating these values into daily life is part of the transition process from civilian to soldier.
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Second Phase
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Phase two teaches basic combat skills. The second phase includes basic marksmanship, learning to march as a cohesive group, training exercises, engagement skills, running an obstacle course and field training exercises. Recruits are also taught basic combat skills, and they rappel down the "Warrior Tower," to boost their self-confidence.
Phase Three
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Recruits learn to use grenades in phase three. Phase three familiarizes the recruits with the use of automatic weapons, as well as hand grenades. They learn to use three different types of machine guns and participate in a nighttime field training exercise. Two long marches are also included in this phase, one for 10 kilometers and the other 15 kilometers.
Advanced Individual Training
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Artillery is one of the advanced individual training schools. Recruits graduate after phase three is completed. They move to advanced individual training after basic training. The advanced training prepares recruits for their specific jobs in the army. Some of the schools in advanced training are infantry training, air defense artillery school, military intelligence school, army armor school, military police school, aviation logistics school, chemical school and engineering school. Others include quartermaster school, signal corps school, field artillery school, finance school and transportation school, just to name a few of the possibilities.
Specialized Schools
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Airborne school is one of the specialized school options. Specialized training awaits the recruit after advanced individual training. Possibilities include airborne school, army medical department school and ranger school. Other schools include jump master training, pathfinder school, the defense language institute, warrior transition school, drill sergeant school and Special Forces training. The army offers a host of specialty schools, increasing the chances that recruits will find a career to their liking.
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References
- Photo Credit army image by Katrina Miller from Fotolia.com Rappel image by Don Perucho from Fotolia.com russian army image by Alexey Klementiev from Fotolia.com combat image by Vasiliy Koval from Fotolia.com grenade image by Jesse-lee Lang from Fotolia.com in the army image by Tomasz Pawlowski from Fotolia.com parachute image by Jerome Dancette from Fotolia.com
