About the Indian Tree Pie Bird

About the Indian Tree Pie Bird thumbnail
The Indian treepie bird covers most of mainland India.

The Indian treepie bird is a subspecies of the Rufous Treepie bird (Dendrocitta vagabunda), a member of the crow family. It is identified by its long tail and its extremely noisy call. It likes to inhabit spacious, agricultural areas such as gardens and forests.

  1. Geography

    Types

    • The desert subspecies of the Indian treepie bird is the pallida.
      The desert subspecies of the Indian treepie bird is the pallida.

      There are many subspecies of the Indian treepie bird. The main subspecies can be found in northeastern peninsular India. There is a paler variety known as "pallida" found in the desert. A variety in brighter colors is the "vernayi," which comes from the eastern Ghats. The western Ghats is home to the "parvula," a smaller subspecies. "Bristoli" is the treepie bird from Afghanistan and Pakistan. Southern Thailand is home to the "saturatior" while "kinneari" hails from northwest Thailand.

    Features

    • The Indian treepie is mainly a cinnamon-red color, with a black head and a long, blue-gray tail with a black tip. It has white patches on its wings and black legs and feet. It has a sturdy bill which hooks at the end. The Indian treepie has a repertoire of many different musical calls; the commonest are known as the "bob-o-link" and "ko-tree" calls.

    Habits

    • The Indian treepie spends most of its life in trees.
      The Indian treepie spends most of its life in trees.

      The Indian treepie is an arboreal bird, meaning it lives almost entirely in trees. It is an energetic bird and can be seen exploring the branches of the tree for food. It feeds on fruit, seeds, small reptiles and other birds' chicks and eggs. The Indian treepie will also feed on freshly killed animal and bird carcasses. It is a sociable bird in that it mixes freely with other species, such as the drongo. It will frequently hunt in a pack of mixed birds. Like other members of the crow family, the treepie will accumulate and then hide food.

    Breeding

    • A full complement of eggs is five, but three or four eggs are common.
      A full complement of eggs is five, but three or four eggs are common.

      The Indian treepie breeding season is between April and July and typically produces three to five eggs per bird. The birds' nests are always in trees, including (in the North-West provinces of India) the babul, mango, neem and sisso trees. The basis of the nest is typically dry twigs, with a construction of finer twigs and grass roots on top. Nests vary in size, depth and tightness of assembly. The eggs can vary greatly in appearance, from greenish-white with large, dark reddish-brown markings to light green with faint brown blotches.

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References

  • Photo Credit india map image by Vladislav Gajic from Fotolia.com southern asia image by NataV from Fotolia.com desert 8 image by Dusan Radivojevic from Fotolia.com tree image by isisdiamond from Fotolia.com jack of a bird with eggs image by mashe from Fotolia.com

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