What Do You Need to Know to Become an RN?
A registered nurse, or RN, does more that assisting physicians. A RN treats and educates patients regarding medical conditions like diseases, infections and chronic problems. Becoming a RN involves obtaining education, acquiring skills and picking specialties. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reports the median income for a RN was $62,450 per year in 2008.
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Skills and Qualifications
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A person interested in working in the nursing profession needs the required skill set to be successful. He should be caring and emotionally stable to do the job. Also, working as a RN requires the ability to assess medical conditions accurately. Paying attention to details, being responsible and knowing when to consult other healthcare providers regarding patients' medical problems are other needed skills.
Nurse Duties
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A RN provides direct patient care. The nurse observes, evaluates and treats patients. Also, a nurse assists physicians during surgery, promotes health and helps patients' families. Typically, a nurse handles more specific duties according to the specialty. An orthopedic nurse helps patients with skeletal or muscular problems like muscular dystrophy. The RN performs administrative duties like recording patients' medical histories and maintaining patient records.
A nurse works part-time or full-time for employers such as physicians' offices, hospitals, nursing homes, schools, and community centers. According to BLS, a RN may work weekends, nights or holidays. -
Education
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There are three educational pathways an individual becomes a RN, according to BLS. An individual enters a diploma, associate or diploma program. The latter, a diploma program, is administered via hospitals. The program takes approximately Community and vocational colleges offer an associate degree in nursing, also called an ADN. A person seeking an associate degree in nursing spends two to three years studying. The person completing a bachelor degree in nurses (BSN) usually takes courses like critical thinking and communication in addition to studying nursing. A BSN takes four years to obtain.
Obtaining Licensure
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Becoming a RN requires passing a licensing examination. The National Council Licensure Examination, called NCLEX-RN, administers the test. Before registering and taking the exam, an individual needs to graduate from an accredited nursing program. According to Career Overview, she may obtain licensing in more that one state via taking the examination in the state or through a multi-state licensing agreement.
Potential Dangers
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The nursing career involves dangers. He may encounter hazardous materials and patients with infectious diseases.
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References
- Photo Credit nurse on duty image by Pix by Marti from Fotolia.com
