Boston Terrier Dogs and Deafness
Boston terriers are sturdy, energetic dogs that remain small enough to be ideal as house pets. Because these dogs are highly social, people who are considering a Boston terrier should make sure that they have plenty of time for the dog. Boston terriers are prone to serious health issues like respiratory troubles and deafness.
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The Facts About Boston Terriers
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Boston terriers are lively and friendly, and have become popular pets. The dogs were developed in post-Civil War Boston, and were originally bred for fighting. They are a cross between English bulldogs and English terriers.
Features
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Boston terriers have characteristically short faces, with stocky bodies and black or brown and white coloring. They weigh between 15 and 25 lbs. and stand from 15 to 17 inches tall. Their short faces and inconsistent or irresponsible breeding have resulted in some physical drawbacks for the breed.
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Heath Considerations
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The short face of the Boston terrier can lead to several fairly serious health challenges. These includes snorting, sneezing, slobbering and in some cases a difficulty in breathing. Their respiratory system is often compromised. They are also genetically prone to sensorineural deafness.
Deafness
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Boston terrier bloodlines are flawed with the genetic inclination to deafness. This means that puppies are born deaf; it is not an age-related affliction. Puppies can be totally deaf, in which case they will need to receive specialized lifetime care, or unilaterally deaf, which means that they're deaf in only one ear. Puppies that are only partially deaf don't usually show signs of deafness and can live normal lives.
Prevention/Solution
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Boston terrier puppies are tested for deafness using the BAER test at around 6 weeks of age. Puppies that are deaf or only partially deaf are not used for breeding purposes, as they carry the gene that breeders and fans of the breed are trying to eradicate. There is no cure for deafness.
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References
- Photo Credit boston terrier image by berdoulat jerome from Fotolia.com
