What Can Be Done With a Social-Science Bachelor's Degree?
Bachelors' degrees in social science prepare individuals for careers involving the social relationships of humans, including the way humans respond to social, cultural and economic change; the way they exert power; and the way they make decisions. Skills obtained through a social-science degree are useful in various professional fields.
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Anthropology
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A bachelor's degree in social science can be used in the field of anthropology. Anthropologists examine the customs, social patterns and values of various culture systems throughout the world. The field of anthropology is broken into four subgroups: sociocultural, linguistics, physical anthropology and biological anthropology. Sociocultural anthropologists use observation and interviews to study modern-day groups of people in urban, rural and underdeveloped societies. Linguistic anthropologists analyze the history of language in various cultures and the role their language played in their societies. Physical anthropologists use human remains from archaeological sites to understand how factors like disease and nutrition affected populations.
Archaeology
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A career in archaeology also requires a bachelor's degree in social science. Archaeologists recover physical objects indicating the presence of earlier civilizations in an attempt to understand the population's habits, history and customs. Examples of items found on an archaeological dig are paintings, pottery, tools, weapons and building foundations.
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Geography
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Individuals with a bachelor's degree in social science can also go into a career in geography. Geographers study the earth and its features, phenomena and inhabitants. There are two main subgroups within the field of geography: cultural geography and physical geography. Cultural geographers investigate the human activity within a given geographical area, including its social characteristics, economy and political activity. Physical geographers analyze the physical attributes of a geographical location, including its land masses and formations, plant and animal life, climates, soils and water.
Sociology
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A career in sociology will require a bachelor's degree in social science. Sociologists investigate how individuals and groups interact with one another in given scenarios through the use of research projects and social experiments. They analyze the groups people form; their political, social and economic activity; and their tendency toward crime, technological advancements and political involvement. There are specialties within the field of sociology including criminology, social psychology, race and ethnic relations, and gender relations.
History
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A bachelor's degree in social science can also lead to a career as a historian. Historians use various informational sources to research and interpret the past. They use government records, newspapers, interviews, movies, photographs, diaries and letters in their research. Historians typically write essays, articles or books detailing their findings.
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References
- Photo Credit history image by Alhazm Salemi from Fotolia.com
