Pregnancy & Glycolic Acid
There is a debate among doctors about whether or not glycolic acid can be used during pregnancy. Glycolic acid is a natural fruit acid that is listed in the family of alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs). Glycolic acid works by shedding off dead skin cells on the surface of the face. This treatment can be done at home in low-concentrate products or at a salon. The purpose of the treatment is to diminish the signs of aging. Glycolic peels also stimulate new collagen, which gives the skin a youthful appearance.
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Common Uses
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Glycolic acid is used for many different purposes. Not only does glycolic acid remove dead skin cells, it can also repair skin at the cellular level. The products stimulate collagen and heal acne scars, discolorations and uneven skin tone. Results vary from person to person and some products are more superior, but some results can be achieved with each application.
Levels of Glycolic Acid
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The level of glycolic acid can vary greatly between home use products and professional-grade spa products. Spa products are designed for dramatic results, while at-home products have a more mild effect. Even though questions have been raised about glycolic acid, many doctors have indicated that it is perfectly safe to use in moderation during pregnancy.
Most dermatologists agree that strong prescriptions containing glycolic acid should be avoided, but over-the-counter products with small amounts are perfectly safe. However, most doctors agree that you should check with your own doctor directly because each person has different needs, high-risk pregnancy or possible health conditions.
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Added Ingredients
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In some cases, the concern about glycolic acid is more about the added ingredients found in the product than just glycolic acid alone. For instance, some products that contain glycolic acid also contain Retin-A or other strong acids that work well with glycolic acid. These other ingredients do enhance the effectiveness of GA, but some of the other additions such as Retin-A can be dangerous during pregnancy.
Reduced Effectiveness During Pregnancy
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Using glycolic acid during pregnancy doesn't always have the same result because a woman's body also changes during pregnancy. Hormone levels are different, and many women develop sensitive skin. Glycolic acid can be more irritating during pregnancy, resulting in a rash. Sometimes it's best just to avoid using it all together.
Side Effects
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Some women experience other side effects from using glycolic acid during pregnancy. Glycolic acid can cause a woman to develop skin discolorations when hormone levels are high. The increased sensitivity causes a woman's skin to react in a negative way. Not all women experience this, but it is a possible side effect of using these acids while being pregnant.
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References
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