The Significance of Pearls
Pearls have been treasured around the world for thousands of years. Although there are many sizes, shapes and colors, natural white lustrous pearls formed by salt water mollusks, usually oysters, have generally been the most highly prized type of this natural gemstone. But beyond their monetary value, pearls have embodied different cultural, social and religious meanings and have played an important role in many cultures. Does this Spark an idea?
-
Ancient Cultures
-
In virtually all cultures, in all times, pearls have been a symbol of luxury and wealth. In ancient Asian literature, pearls are mentioned as gifts for royalty and tributes to gods. Some Chinese myths suggested that pearls were formed in the brains of dragons, others suggested their luster was powerful enough to cook rice. The Chinese also believed that pearls had the power to protect them from fires and other disasters. In Japan, pearls were believed to be a type of good luck charm. Early Greek and Roman cultures associated pearls with the moon, while Persian myths describe the gems both as the tears of the gods and as a symbol of hope.
A Symbol of Health
-
In addition to being a sign of prosperity, many cultures considered pearls a symbol of health and well being. Pearls were also often ground into powder and added to medicinal tonics and ointments. Ancient Asian cultures used pearls to treat weak eyes and as an antidotes for poisons In China, pearls were believed to have the power to cure deafness. Arabian doctors used pearls to as a remedy for heart palpitations and nervous tremors. Some European medical texts dating from the Middle Ages refer to pearls as a cure for depression and insanity.
-
Pearls and Brides
-
Many cultures associate the white, lustrous pearl with the virtue of purity. Because of that association, pearls are repeatedly mentioned as wedding ornaments or gifts to brides. Some historians believe this cultural tradition is rooted in the ancient Hindu text which describes the god, Krishna, presenting a pearl to his daughter on her wedding day. In addition to symbolizing a bride's innocence and honesty, pearls were seen as a symbol of a happy marriage.
Colors and Meaning
-
While white pearls are associated with purity and innocence, other colors took on different meanings at different times. Black and gold pearls were symbols of success and prosperity, with gold pearls sometimes being associated with wisdom. Pearls with a rose-colored hue are mostly commonly a symbol of a strong and passionate heart. Pearls with a silver luster were sometimes used as a symbol of dignity, self-control and patience.
Pearls and Faith
-
Pearls have also been valued for their perfection and mystical or spiritual power. Those qualities have led to peals being incorporated in many faith traditions. Ancient Egyptians buried their dead with pearls because the gems were valued as symbols of rebirth and regeneration. In the Koran, pearls are described as the perfect reward found in Paradise. Buddha is often depicted hold a pearl ,and many consider the gem to be a symbol of his power. In Christian texts, pearls are often used to represent the word of God as well as the kingdom of God specifically with the pearl gates of heaven.
-
