Job Description of a Weather Observer

Weather observers predict a variety of weather patterns.

Weather observers, also known as atmospheric scientists or meteorologists, analyze and predict weather patterns. He works for cable, radio and television networks, print media outlets, governmental agencies and universities. He uses technological and scientific tools to make weather predictions. Forecasting, communication and research skills are key traits in this scientific profession.

Function

Weather observers use technology to make forecasts.

Weather observers analyze, forecast and study meteorological patterns. She provides barometric pressure, humidity, temperatures and wind speeds for her audience. She analyzes satellite data and computerized weather models.

She warns listeners and clients about catastrophic events such as blizzards, floods, hurricanes, tornadoes, thunderstorms and gale-force winds. She makes weekly, monthly and seasonal forecasts.

Job Requirements

Formal education is integral for weather observers.

A bachelor's degree with a concentration in meteorology is a usual requirement. Master's degrees are beneficial. Research positions at colleges and universities often require a doctorate certification from the American Meteorological Society.

Meteorologists need critical thinking skills to analyze, interpret and translate vast arrays of scientific and technical data into easily understood language. He needs precise communication skills and calm nerves to work in pressurized live radio or television environments. Self-confidence in his forecasting abilities is essential as thousands or millions of listeners and viewers rely on his expertise.

Anticipated Salaries

The mean yearly wage was $82,080 in 2008.

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, or BLS, the mean hourly wage was $39.46, as of May 2008. The mean annual salary was $82,080. Observers earned annual salaries from $38,990 to $127,100.

Prospects

The future is bright for atmospheric scientists.

Future employment opportunities, according to the BLS, are promising. The projected job growth rate is 15 percent from 2008 to 2018. This figure represents a faster-than-average rate compared to all other occupations.

Expert Insight

Certification is an important credential.

The American Meteorological Society, or AMS, offers certification programs. At the society's website, one of its broadcast credentials is detailed: "The Certified Broadcast Meteorologist (CBM) program was established to raise the professional standard in broadcast meteorology and encourage a broader range of scientific understanding, especially with respect to environmental issues."

References

• U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wages, May 2008: Atmospheric and Space Scientists
• U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2010 - 2011 Edition: Atmospheric Scientists
• American Meteorological Society: AMS Certification Programs

Resources

• National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration: Workforce Management Office