Upholstery Stain Removal Information

Many stains can be resolved with common household items.

Foods, wax and blood are common items that cause stains when spilled on upholstery. Treating the spill quickly will preserve the upholstery. When treating an upholstery stain, it is important to keep in mind the type of stain. Different stains require different care and treatment. Most stains can be easily removed using common household items.

Food Stains

Eating on or near upholstered furniture increases the risk of spilling food and getting stains on the fabric. Before treating a stain, test a small, inconspicuous area of the upholstery to be sure the stain treatment will not damage the fabric. Remove any hardened food from the surface of the furniture. Most food stains can be cleaned by first blotting the stain using a rag or cloth that has been soaked in cool water. Mix 1 tsp. of dish detergent with water and blot the mixture into the stain to further clean the area.

Difficult food stains may require further treatment. Blot club soda into the stain using a towel or rag and follow with cool, clean water. Use vinegar to blot into stains like ketchup, sauce or coffee. Greasy stains from cheese or other oily foods can be broken down using an equal mixture of ammonia and water blotted onto the stain. Do not use warm or hot water on food stains that may contain sugar as it will set the stain.

Blood Stains

To successfully remove a blood stain, make sure that everything you use to remove the stain is cool. Test a small area of the fabric before working on the stain. Using warm water allows the blood to set into the fabric, making the stain more difficult to remove. Use cool water to blot the initial stain. Mix a mixture of half ammonia and half cool water and blot the area until the stain lightens.

Wax Stains

Wax stains, such as those left by dripping candles or crayons, may require the use of a solvent purchased from a home store or dry cleaner. Remove the initial wax by placing a towel over the wax and applying an iron set to low heat to gently heat the wax. The wax will stick to the towel and can be removed. Treat the remaining stain with 1 tsp. of detergent mixed with cool water. If the stain persists, purchase dry-cleaning solvent and follow the manufacturer's directions for use.

Ink Stains

Remove ink stains by blotting rubbing alcohol onto the stained fabric.

Urine Stains

Remove a urine stain by mixing vinegar and water and blotting the stain with the mixture. Allow the solution to soak into the stain and then blot with cool water.

References

• Oregon Metro: Floor and Carpet Cleaners
• Fort Valley State University: Removing Food Stains from Upholstered Furniture
• Pioneer Thinking: Stain Remover Guide