What Causes Pain in the Lower Stomach of a Woman?
The cause of lower abdomen pain can be something as simple as the menstrual cycle, which often involves a strong sensation in the lower abdomen. Persistent pain can be a symptom of a serious problem that needs professional attention. Although you are the best advocate for your health, no one should have to struggle with continuous pain.
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Pain Tolerance
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Not all women experience painful menstruation. Any persistent pain that does not coordinate with your monthly cycle should be attended to by a health-care professional. The monthly cycle's "bleeding" should not last more than a week. Pain associated with ovulation will vary between women, but it generally occurs within a two week window prior to menses.
Sexually Transmitted Disease
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If you have unusual pain in the lower abdomen, it could be a symptom of a sexually transmitted disease. Visit your doctor and get tested if you've had unprotected sex. Chlamydia has very few symptoms and is the leading cause of infertility among women more than 30 years old. There are other diseases that are easily treated, but often go unnoticed. Pain in the lower abdomen can be a serious health concern for women engaging in unprotected sex.
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Constipation
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Pain lower in the abdomen could also be associated with an intestinal blockage. Quickly consider what you have eaten, how much water you have taken in, and when you last evacuated. Constipation and diarrhea are indicative of a lack of proper hydration. Drink more water in either case to balance the body's homeostasis.
Pregnancy
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Some pain in pregnancy is considered normal. Abdominal pain could signal an ectopic pregnancy, in which the fetus implants outside the uterus. If you are pregnant and experience lower abdominal pain and bleeding, you may be risking a miscarriage if you do not receive medical attention.
Your Best Advocate
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Any visit to the doctor's office is stressful. Give your doctor a full description of your pain, including when it occurs and how extreme the pain gets. Advocating for your own health will provide quality results. Your relationship to your health-care provider should be an open and receptive exchange of information. Do not withhold symptoms because of a fear of discrimination.
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