Herbs for Periodontitis
Periodontitis--a serious, progressive form of periodontal disease--involves inflammation of gum tissue in the mouth, potentially leading to loosened teeth and bone loss. Diet, hygiene and hereditary factors can contribute to periodontitis and its precursor, gingivitis. Although advanced stages of periodontitis can require gum-grafting surgery and tooth extraction, natural herbs can also help halt or reverse the progression of the disease.
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Eucalyptus Extract
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If you suffer from periodontitis, eucalyptus extract may improve the condition of your oral health. A double-masked study published in the Journal of Periodontology in 2008 revealed that subjects who chewed eucalyptus-containing gum found relief from the disease's symptoms--including less gum bleeding, improved "gum pocket" depth and reduced plaque accumulation. Using gum, toothpaste or tinctures containing eucalyptus extract could benefit your mouth.
Bloodroot
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Due to its natural alkaloids, bloodroot can curb the growth of bacteria responsible for gum disease. Sometimes included in oral health products such as toothpaste and mouthwashes, this herb can calm inflammation and prevent bacteria from deepening your periodontal pockets, which helps you halt the bone decay that eventually leads to tooth loss. To benefit from this herb, look for dental products that list bloodroot as an ingredient and follow the manufacturer's instructions for use.
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Neem Leaf
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Neem leaf extract can help reduce bacteria and plaque levels that cause the progression of periodontitis. In 2004, the International Journal of Dentistry published a study showing that subjects using neem gel experienced periodontal improvement when compared to a control group. A study published the same year in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology revealed similar findings. To take advantage of this herb's bacteria-reducing properties, use a mouthwash made with several drops of neem leaf extract mixed in water, and use it twice daily.
Chamomile
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Throughout history, cultures around the world have made use of chamomile's medicinal benefits. With its anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties, chamomile can help soothe inflammation from periodontitis and reduce the levels of unhealthy bacteria in your mouth. Drink chamomile tea to expose your gums to this herb, or look for mouthwashes and toothpastes that contain chamomile.
Herbal Combinations
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Along with individual herbs, herbal combinations can help you combat periodontitis. One powerful mixture includes peppermint oil, menthol, sage oil, chamomile, caraway oil, clove oil, myrrh tincture and echinacea extract--all of which reduce periodontitis symptoms and can improve the health of your mouth. To reduce your gum inflammation, combine several drops of the herbal mixture with water and use it as a mouthwash three times per day.
Considerations
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Although herbs can be effective in treating periodontitis, consult your dentist and use any herbal remedies in conjunction with good dental hygiene. Even the most powerful herbs won't help gum disease without proper flossing, brushing and dietary nutrition.
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- Photo Credit Roomic Cube: Flickr.com
