What Are the Functions of a Dissecting Microscope?
The dissection microscope is a tool used by scientists and engineers to magnify features not easily seen with the naked eye. The dissecting scope is used to examine surface features in biology, electronics, geology and other disciplines that require close examination of small structures. The dissection microscope serves many functions in science and industry.
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Purpose of a Dissection Microscope
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The dissection microscope can magnify objects to about 100 times their actual size. This is greater than a magnifying glass or loupe and less than a compound microscope. The dissection microscope is binocular. Each of the viewing tubes (oculars) focuses in a different plane than the other. This allows you to see a specimen three-dimensionally. This is an important function when structural features are being observed. Though a dissection microscope can be used to view translucent specimens with lighting below the specimen, these scopes are generally used to observe solid objects with illumination from the top of the specimen. The dissection microscope can be used in most applications that require magnification of surface and structural features.
Biological Uses
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As its name indicates, the dissection microscope is used to observe tissues and organs as a specimen is being dissected. Biologist use dissection microscopes to study the structure of insects and other invertebrates. The identification of insect genera and species often requires a dissection microscope to enable the viewing of identifying features. Botanists also use dissection microscopes to observe the parts of plants and fungi.
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Geological Uses
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Geologist use dissection microscopes to observe soils and rocks. Crystals can be observed more closely using a microscope. Rock inclusions can be seen easier with a dissection microscope. Many fossils require the use of a dissection microscope to reveal their identifying characteristics.
Medical Uses
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Dissection microscopes serve a variety of functions in the medical field. They are used to observe tissues and organs pathological abnormalities. Physicians use dissecting microscopes, mounted on long swing arms, to allow them to see during microsurgery on nerves, eyes, newborns, and the parts of the inner and outer ear.
Industrial Uses
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Dissection microscopes are used for a variety of purposes in industry. They are used for the inspection of parts for quality assurance. They are used to assemble small parts, such as electronic circuit boards. Dissection microscopes are useful for the detection of flaws and the inspection of failed parts.
Other Applied Uses
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Dissection microscopes are useful wherever magnification of a surface is needed. They can be used to examine criminal evidence and to inspect jewels. Watchmakers can use these microscopes. Even hobbyists and crafters use dissection microscopes to help put fine details into their projects. With interchangeable parts and modular design, dissection microscopes can be adapted to most situations that require surface magnification.
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