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The History of Bell-Bottoms

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By Jordynn McMahon
eHow Contributing Writer
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Bell-bottom pants, so named for the "bell-like" flare at the bottom of the pants, have gone through several stylistic renovations since their conception in the early 19th century.

    Origin of Bell-Bottoms

  1. The pants that the world has come to know and love as a fitted yet flowing fashion staple amongst young people originally were designed for much more practical reasons. Though the actual creation of the first pair of bell-bottoms is unknown, the first mention of bell-bottom pants was in 1813 in reference to the uniforms of U.S. Navy sailors. Bell-bottoms were a functional choice for sailors since they were easy to remove over boots, easy to roll up to avoid becoming water-logged, and--perhaps most interestingly--could be morphed into a floatation device by filling the pant legs with air.
  2. Bell-Bottoms in the 1960s and 1970s

  3. Bell-bottoms truly became regarded as "fashion" in the 1960s and 1970s when the pants resurfaced as part of the hippie movement. These free-flowing pants fit in with the hippie lifestyle and carefree attitude, and it wasn't long before the world of fashion caught on to the trend and began marketing bell-bottoms to the masses. The pants were popular choices for both men and women; men would pair polyester bell-bottoms with suit jackets and women would wear a high-waisted variation with tight blouses. The ubiquitous blue polyester suit was an extremely popular look for young men, and is a widely sought after parody look in men's costumes today. The pants became popular in more comfortable fabrics such as denim and corduroy in the 1970s.
  4. The Evolution of Bell-Bottoms: 1990s Boot-cuts

  5. Not to be relegated to the annals of history, bell-bottoms resurfaced in the mid-1990s and quickly adopted a slightly altered look (not flaring at the knee, but closer to the calf or ankle) and adopted the name "boot-cut," drawing on the naval idea of a pant being able to fit comfortably around a boot. Today, the term "boot-cut" or "flare-leg" refers to this type of pant. Boot-cut pants are distinguishable from the bell-bottoms of the '60s and '70s, which would be tight up to the knee and flare more dramatically than the pants in modern times.
  6. People Who Popularized Bell-Bottoms

  7. The fashion statement caught on in the '70s thanks to various celebrities who proudly sported the look in concert and television appearances. Jimi Hendrix wore his floral, embroidered bell-bottoms to the famous Hollywood Bowl concert in 1968; Sonny and Cher wore them on their hit television show; and at least one of the enormously popular "Brady Bunch" family members sported bell-bottoms in nearly every episode.
  8. Future of the Bell-Bottom Trend

  9. Fashion often tends to go in 20-year cycles, so perhaps the nation will see the resurgence of bell-bottom fashion in a new way, apart from boot-cut or flare-leg fashions, which remain popular today. Some fashion experts predict that bell-bottoms will crop up again, perhaps in a more elegant, evening style or in a style closer to the original fads of the 1970s. Others agree that the 1970s version should remain "locked up" in fashion history.

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eHow Article: The History of Bell-Bottoms

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