The Uses of Hamamelis Virginiana
Hamamelis virginiana is also known as the common witch hazel shrub. We've all heard of witch hazel, but may have thought of it only as a strangely named remedy that is found on drugstore shelves. You may have a bottle in your medicine cabinet, but you might be unaware of all the uses for witch hazel.
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Hamamelis Virginiana
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Hamamelis virginiana is a common shrub that is native to North America from Nova Scotia, Canada, as far south as Texas and Florida in the U.S. It is best known for its decorative and fragrant yellow flowers and it's bright yellow fall foliage.
The witch hazel shrub is an interesting specimen for your landscape, but Hamamelis virginiana uses go beyond the garden.
History
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According to the Steven Foster Group, Inc., Native Americans first learned how to use witch hazel for medicinal purposes when they used the extract to relieve bleeding, swelling, bruising and discomfort of external wounds. Hamamelis virginiana was also used in sweat lodges to soothe sore muscles. Native Americans also considered it an astringent and purifier and a remedy for treating tumors.
Hamamelis virginiana uses didn't stop there. Throughout American history, uses for witch hazel have included treating insect bites and stings, rashes, hemorrhoids, sores, diarrhea and dysentery.
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Common Uses
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Hamamelis virginiana is still used today. One common treatment is for hemorrhoids. A cotton ball isoaked in witch hazel and applied to the area will reduce swelling through its astringent action and also reduce pain and promote healing.
If you suffer from acne breakouts, you can dab witch hazel on pimples to reduce inflammation. Diaper rash healing can also be sped up when you use Hamamelis virginiana on baby's bottom.
Other uses for witch hazel include preventing or reducing razor burn, treating chicken pox blisters, shrinking bags under the eyes, soothing poison oak rash and soothing sunburn.
Warnings
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You should always use due caution when using witch hazel or any herbal remedy. If you notice any adverse side effects, contact your doctor immediately. Witch hazel is tolerated very well by most people.
Women who are pregnant or breast feeding should always consult with their doctor before using any new medication or natural remedy.
In the Garden
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This large shrub will work best in a landscape that is more natural and less formal. It is large, reaching about 20 feet in height and width, and needs moist soil conditions to thrive.
If you give a witch hazel shrub the right conditions, it will reward you with vibrant gold leaves in fall, followed by distinctive and fragrant yellow blossoms in late fall.
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References
- Photo Credit KaCey97007: http://www.flickr.com/photos/kacey/400754191/
