Types of Civil Engineering Jobs
If you have always sketched or designed buildings or bridges or wanted to construct dams and airports, then you might be interested in civil engineers jobs. In these jobs, workers design, construct or oversee the building of structures used by people such as roads and tunnels. They might also research and teach others about civil engineering. All civil engineering jobs require work at construction sites.
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Engineers
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Civil engineers design projects and supervise others. They have to know government regulations and consider costs and the lifetime use of the project. Engineers also have to include weather-related issues into their designs. For instance, buildings and bridges must be able to sustain hurricanes, floods or earthquakes. The civil engineering field is extremely diverse; if you are interested, decide whether you want to work in environmental, transportation or structural civil engineering.
Technicians
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If you don't want to supervise or design airports or dams but still want to work in the field, don't worry. Civil engineering technician jobs could be for you. Civil engineering technicians assist engineers or researchers with development, handling the technical aspects of civil engineering. For instance, civil engineering technicians set up equipment, perform experiments and collect information scientists and engineers need.
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Drafters
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Engineers hand their notes and other information to drafters so they can make visual guidelines for the engineers or construction crews. Thus, their plans, blueprints and sketches are followed to complete the projects. They draw or create maps and sketches of pipelines, sewage systems or highways. Drafters prepare drawings by hand or use computer-aided design, or CADD, software. They rely on calculators, technical handbooks and computers to complete their blueprints or sketches.
Surveyors
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These jobs are not at the mall, and they have nothing to do with telemarketing. In civil engineering, surveyors measure and map land, and their land descriptions are used on leases and deeds. They also use equipment to research former buildings on the land or collect data on precise land boundaries.
Inspectors
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Construction and building inspectors are employed by city and county governments to ensure structures are safely constructed. They examine bridges, highways, and water and sewage systems and other projects to make sure they pass governmental codes and regulations. Inspectors are on construction sites at every stage of every project. For instance, inspectors assess the site in preliminary stages or before the projects begin. Inspectors are around before and after work--like the pouring of concrete--is done. Once the project is complete, inspectors return to the sites for final inspections.
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