What Does a Pediatric Dentist Do?
Pediatric dentistry is one of the nine recognized dental specialties of the American Dental Association. Pediatric dentists serve infants, children, adolescents and patients who have special needs. The American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD) says it has 7,000 members who work in dental offices, clinics and hospitals across the United States.
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Specialized Training
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Upon graduation from a four-year dental program, pediatric dentists must complete another two to three years of specialized training in the treatment of a wide assortment of children's dental problems. Pediatric dentists are also qualified to treat dental patients who have medical, physical or mental disabilities.
During their extended training, pediatric dentists study the specific growth and development cycles of children as well as learn child psychology to manage the behavioral aspects of children. They have an understanding of how to make young children feel safe in what can be an intimating and scary environment.
Pediatric dentists also learn how treat traumatic injuries that active children may be more prone to.
Infant Exams
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According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, since children begin to get their baby teeth in the first several months of life even infants should undergo an oral exam. This exam includes a risk assessment for caries (an infectious disease) in both baby and mother.
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Making Dental Care Enjoyable
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Unlike a regular dentist, a pediatric dentist's office is designed with kids in mind. The rooms are usually colorful and display toys and balloons. There are inviting, pint-sized dental chairs and cleaning tools as well as flavored toothpastes and fluorides.
The pediatric dentist strives to make his office a fun place for kids to be taught about proper oral hygiene.
The AAP states that pediatric dentists perform preventive care such as teeth cleaning and fluoride treatments as well as providing dietary recommendations. Pediatric dentist also routinely treat tooth decay and fill cavities.
Early orthodontics assessment
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Pediatric dentists can offer young children an early evaluation and treatment for the straighten of teeth (orthodontics).
Health-Related Oral Conditions
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Another job of the pediatric dentist is to diagnose oral abnormalities that may be connected to other problems including asthma, diabetes, congenital heart defects and even attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD.)
Gum Disorders & Dental Injuries
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There are several gum diseases and conditions that pediatric dentists treat and manage. They include pediatric periodontal disease and ulcers.
Pediatric dentists also care for injured teeth that may have fractured, been displaced or knocked out.
Finding a Pediatric Dentist
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Pediatric dentists can be found in private practice, medical centers and dental schools. Your pediatrician can be of assistance in locating one close to you.
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