Casement Window Definition
Casement windows are a classic style of décor that dates back to 14th century England, with several features added from modern construction. Unusual in appearance, casement windows open out to the exterior rather than sliding up and down. With or without frames in the middle, they are popular for a room with a notable view or areas that beg for an outside breeze. Does this Spark an idea?
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Identification
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Making casement windows unique to all other types are their hinges. Attached to the frame, or sash, from the top or side, they open either partially or fully, depending on the design. Hand cranks are the most popular method, extending the framed glass by turning a shaft on the bottom or side of the unit as much or as little as desired. A lever or cam handle can also be installed.
Function
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They are used in rooms to get maximum sunlight and accent a panoramic view. They can run the entire height and width of a wall for maximum benefit. Opening them allows fresh air and breezes in the room. This is ideal for rooms with house plants and aquariums, where optimum light is desired. Indoor screens are optional to prevent bugs and insects from entering.
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Features
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Place casement windows as a single unit for small spaces or in a row across a whole wall for a relaxed atmosphere. Sunrooms, porches, kitchens and bathrooms are the ideal setting. Basements benefit from small windows just above ground level to eliminate a dark and stuffy dungeon effect. Seal tightly against the frame with vinyl cladding to prevent leaks and drafts. Older buildings hold them in place with putty or glazing compound, which needs replacing after several years.
Significance
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Efficient for tall windows where opening may be difficult, if not impossible, using casement style instead of traditional double-hung window units is practical. Obstacles like sinks, countertops or appliances are much simpler to maneuver around by having one easy-to-access handle to turn or push, eliminating the need for climbing on or over things to open a window. Access high windows by reaching one hand overhead and cranking with little physical effort.
Considerations
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For areas with security or heavy storm issues, use shutters outside to protect the glass. Choose wood, metal or vinyl models that swing overtop for maximum protection. They can be left open regularly, but closed for peace of mind when leaving for vacation or preparing for high wind and thunderstorms. Use glass or sturdy synthetic materials for the panes, depending on the environment and potential hazards.
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References
- Photo Credit Photos courtesy of Andersen Windows