What is a Valance?

Valances are a decorative window treatment for use in any type of decor. They are available in many fabric choices and varieties, the most common being synthetic blends of polyester, cotton and acrylic.

Identification

A valance is a piece of decorative fabric that conceals the mounting hardware of a regular curtain. When used appropriately, valances can transform these curtains into a much more impressive design piece. In addition to adding an element of congruence to the window frame, they are an excellent way to accentuate a room, due to the colorful nature of valances.

Required Hardware

What you'll need:

Valance
Existing curtain
Mounting rod
Phillips-head screwdriver
Level

Note: Many valances install on your existing curtain's mounting rod, although it is possible to purchase an extra rod for your valance.

Potential

Bare curtains often look better when complemented with a valance.
If you have a creative slant, add a valance that matches or contrasts the color of the existing curtain, or experiment with different curtain rods to achieve a specific look (i.e., historic, modern).

Considerations

Record the dimensions of your window and curtains before shopping for a valance. Bring a picture of your window and curtains with you to the store while browsing design and color options. Most stores have a generous return policy for such items, since shopping for the perfect valance can often require multiple trips to the store. It's also helpful to bring a swatch of the curtain fabric you're trying to match.

Expert Insight

Once you purchase your first valance, you may find yourself noticing the design cues of other valances when visiting your friends and relatives. Take notes or mental snapshots of potentially pleasing curtain and valance combinations and check out some back issues of Better Homes & Gardens at your public library for even more ideas.

A valance, when used appropriately, will cast an inviting glow upon a room much like the perfect area rug can tie a room together. Stick to your instincts and your budget--valances vary greatly in price--and never skimp on in-store research. The more you see, the better prepared you'll be when it's time to upgrade.