Urinary Tract Infection Treatment

Urinary tract infections (UTI) develop in the urinary tract and can affect the bladder, kidneys, urethra and prostate. Although these types of infections are more prevalent in females, urinary tract infections can develop in males. Bacteria is the primary cause of UTIs, and most infections occur when bacteria enters the urinary tract from the anus or vaginal area. The symptoms vary, but most sufferers deal with painful urination, frequent urination, cloudy urine and traces of blood in the urine. While uncomfortable, there are ways to remedy symptoms and treat the infection.

Prescription Medications

Urinary tract infections vary, and some people choose to treat the infection with home remedies. However, doctors typically prescribe antibiotics to destroy the bacteria and cure the infection. Depending on the severity of the infection, antibiotics are prescribed for a period of three to seven days.

Pain Medications

Urinary tract infections can be painful, and pain can travel to the lower abdominal area and lower back. In conjunction with antibiotics to destroy the bacteria, over-the-counter pain relievers such as aspirin, acetaminophen and ibuprofen may be taken to stop pelvic and back pain. Additionally, applying a heating pad or taking a hot bath can relieve pressure and pain.

Drink Water

Increasing your water intake stimulates the kidneys, and you're able to flush the bacteria from your urinary tract and relieve symptoms. Limit your intake of other fluids and drink between six and eight glasses of water a day. During this time, avoid sodas, alcohol and caffeinated beverages, which can prolong a urinary tract infection.

Supplements

Vitamin supplements such as cranberry capsules and vitamin C can speed your recovery from a urinary tract infection. Both supplements increase your urine's acid level, which can slow and prevent the growth of bacteria. Meanwhile, cranberry juice and capsules promote urinary health by stopping bacteria from sticking to the walls of the urinary tract.

Limit Sexual Contact

In women, sexual intercourse contributes to urinary tract infections because bacteria from the vaginal area can easily enter the urethra. To recover from a UTI, do not engage in sexual intercourse. Having sexual relations can aggravate symptoms of a urinary tract infection and slow your recovery time.