What Are the Causes of Ezcema?
Eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, affects millions of Americans. Because it is an autoimmune disease, it is often related to allergies. Eczema is marked by red, itchy, inflamed patches on the skin. It may also appear as cracked skin, or small, white bumps. In any scenario, eczema is extremely itchy, and if not treated can be unsightly. Knowing the causes of eczema will help in preventing potential flare-ups.
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Susceptibility
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Atopic dermatitis indicates that your skin is hypersensitive to specific substances that are considered harmless to others. Like allergies, there are specific triggers that can set off a reaction. Not everyone is prone to getting eczema, but if you or your family have a history of allergies and asthma, there is a possibility that you may be susceptible to eczema.
Environmental Triggers
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There are many environmental irritants that can aggravate eczema. Molds, pollens, dust, pollutants and certain weather conditions can contribute to your itchy skin. If you are unsure of what potential allergens may be triggering your eczema, it's best to see your allergist to get tested.
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Household Triggers
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There also are many household items that can aggravate your skin. Creams, soaps, makeup, laundry detergents and cleaning solutions can be potential culprits. It's best to buy all natural items that are both fragrance- and dye-free.
Immunity
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A suppressed immune system often can be a cause of increased eczema outbreaks. Boosting your immunity is a great way to prevent flare-ups.Take a multivitamin daily, along with quercitin, omega-3 and a B-complex to combat inflammation and to keep your immune system in good health.
Treatment
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Unfortunately, there is no cure for eczema. Preventing flare-ups before they arise can be critical in hindering outbreaks. Avoid triggers when possible and, most importantly, stay moisturized. Doctors recommend using a cream, such as Aquaphor, which not only moisturizes, but acts as a barrier between you and potential irritants. When prevention does not work, see your doctor or dermatologist. It is likely he will prescribe a cortisone or non steroid cream, such as Elidel, that will aid in the healing of your eczema.
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