Signs of Appendicitis in Toddlers

Appendicitis is when the appendix, a small, finger-like organ attached to the large intestine, becomes inflamed and infected. Once appendicitis develops, the appendix must be removed because it might otherwise burst, which can cause a more serious infection and other complications. Appendicitis can happen in anyone, but it is most common in people between the ages of 10 and 30. It is rare in children younger than 2. Although symptoms tend to be the same no matter the age of the person with appendicitis, young children do sometimes experience some more noticeable symptoms because of their small bodies.

Abdominal Pain

Young children with appendicitis will typically experience severe abdominal pain as a sign of the infection. Many times the pain will be located around the belly button or the lower right abdomen. At the beginning of the infection, the pain may come and go and then become constant and more severe.

Fever

In many cases, toddlers with appendicitis will develop a fever. The fever is generally not very high and can be treated with over-the-counter fever-reducing medications. As the infection becomes more serious or if the appendix burst, a high fever can suddenly develop.

Swelling

The appearance of a bloated or swollen abdomen can be a sign of appendicitis in toddlers. A swollen abdomen is not usually noticeable in adults or older children, but it is often present in infants and toddlers.

Diarrhea

Toddlers and children with appendicitis may experience bouts of diarrhea as a symptom of the condition. In many cases, only a small amount of stool may be produced, and mucus may be noticeable. More rarely, people with appendicitis will experience constipation.

Nausea

Nausea is frequently a sign of appendicitis in youngsters. Some children will also experience vomiting along with the nausea, but not in all cases. Many parents will also notice a loss of appetite.

Other Symptoms

In adults, other possible symptoms of appendicitis include difficulty or inability to pass gas, painful urination, frequent urination or a strong urge to urinate. Toddlers may also experience some of these symptoms, but they may have difficulty communicating them with their limited communication skills.