- Gaiters are a type of garment worn over the lower leg and the top part of a shoe or boot. They are similar in size and shape to legwarmers, but are intended primarily to serve a protective purpose when worn for hiking or other outdoor activities. They are usually worn over pants. When made from more decorative materials, gaiters can also be a fashionable leg covering, similar to spats, though taller.
- Different types of gaiters have been worn throughout history. Cowboys and polo players have used them to protect their legs while riding. Anglican ministers have worn them as a distinctive part of their vestments. Today, a variety of fabrics and styles are available in different lengths, with a suitable gaiter made for every purpose.
- Gaiters are used outdoors to keep dirt, grit, rocks and even water from entering the shoe or boot and to keep pants clean. Gaiters also protect legs from encounters with brush. They are used in snow, particularly with snowshoes, to keep snow out. Another reason to use gaiters with snowshoes is to prevent the sharp metal crampons on the bottom of one snowshoe from accidentally scraping the opposite leg when a step is taken.
- Gaiters for outdoor use are typically made of tough nylon and other synthetic materials. They come in short versions that may only cover the ankle area, as well as taller versions that rise to mid-calf or above the knee.
- Gaiters should have a strap to fasten around the bottom of your shoe or boot. This strap should be heavy and able to resist a lot of wear and tear. The top of the gaiter should be made of breathable material so you don't sweat heavily while wearing them. Gaiters will close with zippers or Velcro.
- Gaiters endure a lot of abuse during many activities. Be prepared while out on the trail by packing an extra length of cord to use as an emergency replacement strap, as well as duct tape to repair any tears.
