Health Effects of Mold in a House

Homes today are more likely to contain toxic mold than homes built many years ago. Contemporary building materials and airtight homes with recirculating air contribute to the rise of mold. Families often experience the health effects of mold long before they realize that mold is the culprit. If you are aware of the symptoms and health effects of mold, you are likely to act more quickly to resolve the problem.

Allergies

Allergic reactions can be caused by inhaling or touching mold. People who already have allergies are likely to be even more prone to react to the presence of mold. The presence of mold in the home can can cause a person to sneeze, cough or have difficulty breathing. The nose and throat can become irritated and sinus problems can occur.

Irritation

Some people experience itchy eyes, a skin rash and generalized discomfort when exposed to mold. The mucous membranes become irritated and the central nervous system responds, resulting in headaches, dizziness and difficulty with focus and attention. Because the symptoms are common to many irritants, it is often difficult for the homeowner to recognize that mold is the cause of the health problem.

Compromised Immune System

People whose immune system has been compromised by disease or treatment for disease, are especially vulnerable to the health effects of mold. Infants, children, pregnant women and the elderly are especially susceptible to the presence of mold in the home. Mold can cause serious infections in people with a compromised immune system.

What to Do

If you or someone in your family is experiencing symptoms that may be related to exposure to mold, it is wise to see your health practitioner. You may then be referred to an allergist or pulmonary specialist depending on the nature of the symptoms.

Getting Rid of Mold

If you are aware of the source of the mold problem, such as a wet carpet from a water leak, you need to have the leaked repaired and the area needs to be dried out. If you are uncertain as to the cause of the mold problem or how to treat it, it is wise to hire a mold professional. Trained mold detection and removal personnel will be able to safely clean up the mold and restore the affected area.

Resources

• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention