Bitter Melon Side Effects

Bitter melon (momordica charantia in Latin) is a fruit that is particularly popular in Asia. It can consumed in its natural state, or as an extract either in capsule or liquid extract form. It is most commonly used to treat the illness of type 2 diabetes. There are some possible side effects that are commonly associated with consuming bitter melon.

Digestive Problems

The most common side effects from consuming bitter melon are digestive problems. These side effects generally are minor and no cause for alarm. They usually subside within a few days. They include diarrhea, stomachache and bloating.

Drug Interactions

There are some medications that have the potential to bring upon negative interactions when taken alongside bitter melon. Bitter melon might lower insulin and glucose levels, so people who have diabetes should not take their diabetic medication simultaneously with bitter melon.

Hypoglycemia Coma

Hypoglycemia coma is a possible negative side effect of bitter melon. Hypoglycemia is a condition that involves glucose level deficiencies within the blood, resulting in the deprived brain desperately searching for different sources of energy. Hypoglycemia comas are possible with bitter melon due to the fruit's ability to affect glucose levels.

Bitter Melon Seeds

Consuming excessive amounts of bitter melon seeds can also cause some undesirable side effects. Some negative side effects include fever, headache and even falling into a coma.

Hemolytic Anemia

Hemolytic anemia (also known as Favism) is a syndrome that can sometimes be a bitter melon side effect. These syndrome involves symptoms such as abdominal ache, coma, fever and headache. This medical disorder involves the blood and insufficient enzymes.