What Is a Trench Coat?

Originating from the war culture of the first half of the 20th century, various styles of trench coats have been a fashion staple for decades, even among the higher echelon of society. With several lengths and countless colors to choose from, there is a trench coat to suit every shopper's taste. Both stylish and practical, a trench coat is a must-have garment for cool temperatures.

Identification

A trench coat is a long jacket, most often made of waterproof fabric such as heavy cotton, gabardine or leather. Some trench coats come with accessories such as a belt, D-rings or shoulder straps. Available in a variety of lengths, trench coats are suitable for cool temperatures during spring or fall, providing a shield against rain and other forms of precipitation. However, trench coats do not provide adequate protection from cold winter temperatures.

Knee-Length Trench Coats

The most traditional trench coats end at or around the knee. Mostly worn by women, this length, which shows off the legs, allows for many flattering combinations. For example, a knee-length trench coat is a great choice for wearing over a long sweater with leggings and boots. Alternatively, the trench coat can be paired with a short dress and pumps or Mary Janes. The coat can be worn either with the buttons closed and cinched at the waist with a belt, or open to reveal the rest of the ensemble.

Full-Length Trench Coats

Full-length trench coats usually end at the ankles or even the floor. These long coats are more popular among men than women. Finding a well fitting full-length trench coat can be tricky. They are often too long for shorter individuals, and end up being too short for very tall men and women, creating the illusion of a calf-length coat. As a result, custom tailoring is often required for a properly fitting full-length trench coat.

Trench Coat Dresses

The trench coat dress is the most recently developed style in this class of outerwear. Fitted at the upper torso and flared beginning at the hips, trench coat dresses usually come with a belt whose color matches that of the coat. The result is a feminine silhouette that flatters many body shapes, in particular pear shapes that are heavier on the bottom than the top. Some women literally wear this style of trench coat as a dress, not taking it off even indoors.

Famous Ties

The women's trench coat played a prominent role in Audrey Hepburn's wardrobe in the film "Breakfast at Tiffany's." As a result, the trench coat became a cult favorite. In addition, several male onscreen characters wore trench coats in the series "The Matrix" and "Highlander," putting the trench coat back on the radar of modern fashion. Real-life personalities who loved trench coats include Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, who often used the knee-length coat as a finishing touch for an elegant ensemble.