Children's Flu Symptoms

Influenza is a common infection caused by one of three viruses (A,B or C). Although most cases of flu in children are not serious, kids are very susceptible to catching one of the viruses, and are likely to spread the infection to other people. Although children can come down with the flu any time of the year, they most commonly catch an infection during late fall and early winter. Flu symptoms can vary widely, but often include a cough, causing many people to confuse the infection with a common cold.

Fever

A classic flu symptom in children is a fever, which may get as high as 104 degrees F. A fever occurs when the body is hard at work slaying germs and are normal part of the illness-fighting process. Fevers that exceed 104 degrees F can be dangerous and require medical treatment. High fevers may be accompanied by chills.

Dry Cough

Many children battling influenza present with a cough. Coughs associated with the common cold tend to be productive, while flu-related coughs are most often dry. Hot tea with lemon and honey may help soothe your child's throat and stop the cough.

Sore Throat

Like common colds, a lot of flu infections begin with a sore throat. Your child might wake up with a sore throat, or may experience difficultly swallowing. As with the dry cough, soothe a sore throat with hot tea and honey. Gargling with warm salt water may also help with a sore throat.

Headache

Children battling a flu virus may complain of having a headache, which can range from mild to severe. Soothe pain with Children's Tylenol, or another pediatrician-recommended pain medication. Your child's muscles and joints may also feel achy due to the virus.

Nausea and Vomiting

Another common flu symptom in children is nausea, which may be accompanied by vomiting. If your child is vomiting a lot, monitor his or her fluid intake to ensure that dehydration doesn't occur. Replenish fluids with electrolyte-enhanced drinks such as Pedialyte.

Diarrhea

Another classic children's flu symptom is diarrhea. As with vomiting, make sure that your child drinks plenty of fluids while experiencing this symptom to avoid dehydration.

Fatigue

Most children battling the flu virus will feel fatigue, and their energy levels may be low. Make sure that your child gets plenty of rest as he or she recovers from the infection. Extreme tiredness and fatigue may last several days as your child's body recuperates.

Resources

• Children's flu information